The following table was created as response to the SQL query
SELECT sbs_sbsnumber "SBS number", sbs_sbsname "SBS name", m_methodname "general method", ssb_trialnumber "Trial number", sblv_name "seed bank type", ssb_maxlongevity "max longevity", ssb_maxpossiblelongevity "max possible longevity", ssb_valid "valid", ssb_longevityindex "SSB seed longevity index", ref_refname "reference", sbmlv_name "seed bank method", or_origrefname "original reference" FROM (SELECT sbs.sbs_sbsnumber, ssb_m.ssb_trialnumber, sbs.sbs_sbsname, ssb_m.m_methodname, ssb_m.sblv_name, ssb_m.ssb_maxlongevity, ssb_m.ssb_maxpossiblelongevity, ssb_m.ssb_valid, ssb_m.ssb_longevityindex, ssb_m.ref_refname, ssb_m.sbmlv_name, ssb_m.or_origrefname, ssb_m.ssb_sbsnumber FROM (SELECT speciesno AS sbs_sbsnumber, fullname AS sbs_sbsname FROM (SELECT fullname, speciesno, familyname, isinledalist from (select fullname, speciesno, family as familyid, isinledalist from taxon where specieslist = 60028) natural join taxonomicfamily)) sbs JOIN (SELECT sblv_ssb.ssb_sbsnumber, sblv_ssb.ssb_trialnumber, m.m_methodname, sblv_ssb.sblv_name, sblv_ssb.ssb_maxlongevity, sblv_ssb.ssb_maxpossiblelongevity, sblv_ssb.ssb_valid, sblv_ssb.ssb_longevityindex, sblv_ssb.ref_refname, sblv_ssb.sbmlv_name, sblv_ssb.or_origrefname FROM (SELECT r_ssb.ssb_sbsnumber, r_ssb.ssb_trialnumber, r_ssb.ssb_methodid, sblv.sblv_name, r_ssb.ssb_maxlongevity, r_ssb.ssb_maxpossiblelongevity, r_ssb.ssb_valid, ROUND(longevityindex(r_ssb.ssb_seedbanktypeid),2) AS ssb_longevityindex, r_ssb.ref_refname, r_ssb.sbmlv_name, r_ssb.or_origrefname FROM (SELECT seedbanktypeid AS sblv_id, seedbanktypename AS sblv_name FROM (SELECT seedbanktypeid, seedbanktypename from seedbanktype_lv)) sblv JOIN (SELECT ssb_sbmlv.ssb_sbsnumber, ssb_sbmlv.ssb_trialnumber, ssb_sbmlv.ssb_methodid, ssb_sbmlv.ssb_seedbanktypeid, ssb_sbmlv.ssb_maxlongevity, ssb_sbmlv.ssb_maxpossiblelongevity, ssb_sbmlv.ssb_valid, r.ref_refname, ssb_sbmlv.sbmlv_name, ssb_sbmlv.or_origrefname FROM (SELECT referenceid AS ref_referenceid, refname AS ref_refname FROM (select referenceid, refname, reftypeid from reference)) r LEFT JOIN (SELECT ssb_orf.ssb_sbsnumber, ssb_orf.ssb_trialnumber, ssb_orf.ssb_methodid, ssb_orf.ssb_seedbanktypeid, ssb_orf.ssb_maxlongevity, ssb_orf.ssb_maxpossiblelongevity, ssb_orf.ssb_valid, ssb_orf.ssb_referenceid, sbmlv.sbmlv_name, ssb_orf.or_origrefname FROM (SELECT ssb.ssb_sbsnumber, ssb.ssb_trialnumber, ssb.ssb_methodid, ssb.ssb_seedbanktypeid, ssb.ssb_maxlongevity, ssb.ssb_maxpossiblelongevity, ssb.ssb_valid, ssb.ssb_referenceid, ssb.ssb_seedbankmethodid, orf.or_origrefname FROM (SELECT sbsnumber AS ssb_sbsnumber, trialnumber AS ssb_trialnumber, methodid AS ssb_methodid, seedbanktypeid AS ssb_seedbanktypeid, maxlongevity AS ssb_maxlongevity, maxpossiblelongevity AS ssb_maxpossiblelongevity, valid AS ssb_valid, referenceid AS ssb_referenceid, seedbankmethodid AS ssb_seedbankmethodid, origreferenceid AS ssb_origreferenceid FROM (select SEEDBANKSAMPLEID, SEEDBANKSPECIESID, TAXONID, BATCHID, VALID, VALIDSINCE, VALIDUNTIL, REFERENCEID, ORIGREFERENCEID, TRIALDESCRIPTION, GEOREFID, HABITATTYPEID, AREASAMPLED, AREAEXPRESSED, AREAUNITID, TOTALDEPTH, NUMBEROFLAYERS, THICKNESSOFTOPLAYER, SAMPLE_MONTH, DURATIONOFEXPERIMENT, SSB_COMMENT, TRIALNUMBER, METHODID, SEEDBANKMETHODID, SEEDBANKTYPEID, PRESENTINSEEDBANK, PRESENTINVEGETATION, LAYERDISTRIBUTIONID, ACTUALDENSITY, N, MEANDENSITY, MINIMUMDENSITY, MAXIMUMDENSITY, STDERRORDENSITY, STDDEVIATIONDENSITY, DEPTH, OCCURRENCEID, MAXLONGEVITY, MAXPOSSIBLELONGEVITY, VERSIONNUMBER, SBSNUMBER from ssb_part WHERE valid IN (-1, 0))) ssb FULL JOIN (SELECT origreferenceid AS or_origrefid, origrefname AS or_origrefname FROM (select referenceid as origreferenceid, refname as origrefname, reftypeid as origreftypeid from reference)) orf ON ssb.ssb_origreferenceid = orf.or_origrefid) ssb_orf FULL JOIN (SELECT seedbankmethodid AS sbmlv_id, seedbankmethodname AS sbmlv_name FROM (select seedbankmethodid, seedbankmethodname from seedbankmethod_lv)) sbmlv ON ssb_orf.ssb_seedbankmethodid = sbmlv.sbmlv_id) ssb_sbmlv ON r.ref_referenceid = ssb_sbmlv.ssb_referenceid) r_ssb ON sblv.sblv_id = r_ssb.ssb_seedbanktypeid GROUP BY ssb_sbsnumber, ssb_trialnumber, ssb_methodid, sblv_name, ssb_maxlongevity, ssb_maxpossiblelongevity, ssb_valid, ref_refname, sbmlv_name, or_origrefname) sblv_ssb LEFT JOIN (SELECT methodid AS m_methodid, methodname AS m_methodname FROM (select * from method_lv)) m ON sblv_ssb.ssb_methodid = m.m_methodid) ssb_m ON sbs.sbs_sbsnumber = ssb_m.ssb_sbsnumber)
on Mon Jul 14 15:35:56 CEST 2008 .

SBS number;SBS name;general method;Trial number;seed bank type;max longevity;max possible longevity;valid;SSB seed longevity index;reference;seed bank method;original reference
1000;Smyrnium olusatrum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1000;Smyrnium olusatrum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
562;Pseudotsuga menziesii;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kramer, N. B. (1986): Mature forest seed banks of three habitat types in central Idaho
562;Pseudotsuga menziesii;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McGee, Ann (1993): Seed banks of forested and disturbed soils in southwestern British Columbia
562;Pseudotsuga menziesii;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hill, M. O. (1981): The density of viable seed in soils of forest plantations in upland Britain
562;Pseudotsuga menziesii;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Isaac, L. A. (1935): Life of Douglas fir seed in the forest floor
562;Pseudotsuga menziesii;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Isaac, L. A. (1935): Life of Douglas fir seed in the forest floor
562;Pseudotsuga menziesii;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McGee, Ann (1993): Seed banks of forested and disturbed soils in southwestern British Columbia
562;Pseudotsuga menziesii;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Isaac, L. A. (1935): Life of Douglas fir seed in the forest floor
562;Pseudotsuga menziesii;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McGee, Ann (1993): Seed banks of forested and disturbed soils in southwestern British Columbia
562;Pseudotsuga menziesii;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Isaac, L. A. (1935): Life of Douglas fir seed in the forest floor
562;Pseudotsuga menziesii;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Isaac, L. A. (1935): Life of Douglas fir seed in the forest floor
562;Pseudotsuga menziesii;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Isaac, L. A. (1935): Life of Douglas fir seed in the forest floor
562;Pseudotsuga menziesii;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Isaac, L. A. (1935): Life of Douglas fir seed in the forest floor
562;Pseudotsuga menziesii;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Isaac, L. A. (1935): Life of Douglas fir seed in the forest floor
562;Pseudotsuga menziesii;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Isaac, L. A. (1935): Life of Douglas fir seed in the forest floor
568;Tsuga heterophylla;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McGee, Ann (1993): Seed banks of forested and disturbed soils in southwestern British Columbia
568;Tsuga heterophylla;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McGee, Ann (1993): Seed banks of forested and disturbed soils in southwestern British Columbia
568;Tsuga heterophylla;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McGee, Ann (1993): Seed banks of forested and disturbed soils in southwestern British Columbia
568;Tsuga heterophylla;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McGee, Ann (1993): Seed banks of forested and disturbed soils in southwestern British Columbia
568;Tsuga heterophylla;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McGee, Ann (1993): Seed banks of forested and disturbed soils in southwestern British Columbia
568;Tsuga heterophylla;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McGee, Ann (1993): Seed banks of forested and disturbed soils in southwestern British Columbia
579;Pinus contorta;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kramer, N. B. (1986): Mature forest seed banks of three habitat types in central Idaho
587;Pinus mugo;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1990): Vegetationsentwicklung in abgetorften Hoochmooren des bayerischen Alpenvorlandes unter besonderer Berücksichtigung standortskundlicher und populationsbiologische Faktoren
587;Pinus mugo;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1990): Vegetationsentwicklung in abgetorften Hoochmooren des bayerischen Alpenvorlandes unter besonderer Berücksichtigung standortskundlicher und populationsbiologische Faktoren
593;Pinus nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1893): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen
593;Pinus nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1893): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen
593;Pinus nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1893): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen
623;Pinus strobus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Frank, R. M. (1970): Lack of viable seeds in the forest floor after clearcutting
623;Pinus strobus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Frank, R. M. (1970): Lack of viable seeds in the forest floor after clearcutting
623;Pinus strobus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Morash, R. (1983): Seed banks in several recently clear-cutand mature hardwood forests in Nova Scotia
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Nikitin, S. A. (1961): Stationary investigation of composite pine forest
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kamenetskaya, I. V. (1969): Pinus sylvestris soil seed banks in Pynetum myrtillosum
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jauhiainen, S. (1998): Seed and spore banks of two boreal mires
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jankowska, B. M. (1998): The size and diversity of the soil seed banks and the light requirements of the species in sunny and shady natural communities of the bialowieza primeval forest
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;0;;0;0;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Granström, A. (1987): Seed viability of fourteen species during four years of storage in a forest soil
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;0;;0;0;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Yli-Vakkuri, P. (1963): Experimental studies on the emergence and initial development of tree seedlings in spruce and pine stands
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kamenetskaya, I. V. (1969): Pinus sylvestris soil seed banks in Pynetum myrtillosum
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jauhiainen, S. (1998): Seed and spore banks of two boreal mires
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Mitchell, R.J. (1998): A comparative study of the seedbanks of heathland and succesional habitats in Dorset, Southern England
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Miller, G. R. (2003): Soil seed banks of woodland, heathland, grassland, mire and montane communities, Cairngorm Mountains, Scotland
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kamenetskaya, I. V. (1969): Pinus sylvestris soil seed banks in Pynetum myrtillosum
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Miller, G. R. (2003): Soil seed banks of woodland, heathland, grassland, mire and montane communities, Cairngorm Mountains, Scotland
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kamenetskaya, I. V. (1969): Pinus sylvestris soil seed banks in Pynetum myrtillosum
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kamenetskaya, I. V. (1969): Pinus sylvestris soil seed banks in Pynetum myrtillosum
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kratzert, G. (1998): Die Trockenrasen der Gabower Hänge am Oderbruch
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kratzert, G. (1998): Die Trockenrasen der Gabower Hänge am Oderbruch
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kratzert, G. (1998): Die Trockenrasen der Gabower Hänge am Oderbruch
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kratzert, G. (1998): Die Trockenrasen der Gabower Hänge am Oderbruch
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kratzert, G. (1998): Die Trockenrasen der Gabower Hänge am Oderbruch
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);28;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);32;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
624;Pinus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);38;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
634;Abies grandis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kramer, N. B. (1986): Mature forest seed banks of three habitat types in central Idaho
653;Larix decidua;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1893): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen
653;Larix decidua;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1893): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jauhiainen, S. (1998): Seed and spore banks of two boreal mires
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Piroznikow, E. (1983): Seed bank in the soil of stabilized ecosystem of a deciduous forest (Tilio-Carpinetum) in the Bialowieza National Park
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rydgren, K. (1997): The soil propagule bank in a boreal old-growth spruce forest: changes with depth and relationship to aboveground vegetation
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;0;;0;0;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Yli-Vakkuri, P. (1963): Experimental studies on the emergence and initial development of tree seedlings in spruce and pine stands
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1981): Store of plant seeds in soil under forest canopy
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1992): Wiederbesiedlung eines aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandortes nach Rodung
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Piroznikow, E. (1983): Seed bank in the soil of stabilized ecosystem of a deciduous forest (Tilio-Carpinetum) in the Bialowieza National Park
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jankowska, B. M. (1998): The size and diversity of the soil seed banks and the light requirements of the species in sunny and shady natural communities of the bialowieza primeval forest
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Skoglund, J. (1990): Seed banks, seed dispersal and regeneration processes in wetland areas
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Skoglund, J. (1990): Seed banks, seed dispersal and regeneration processes in wetland areas
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
670;Picea abies;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
741;Juniperus communis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Granström, A. (1982): Seed banks in five boreal forest stands originating between 1810 and 1963
741;Juniperus communis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Whipple, S. A. (1978): The relationship of buried, germinating seeds to vegetation in an old-growth Colorado subalpine forest
741;Juniperus communis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Diemer, M. (1993): Estimates of alpine seed bank size in two central European and one Scandinavian subarctic plant communities
741;Juniperus communis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
741;Juniperus communis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
741;Juniperus communis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated in the filed w/o extraction or sample reduction;Welling, Pirjo (2002): Regeneration nby seeds in alpine meadow and heath vegetation in sub-arctic Finland
741;Juniperus communis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
741;Juniperus communis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Miles, J. (1973): Natural recolonization of experimentally bared soil in Callunetum in NE Scotland
741;Juniperus communis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
741;Juniperus communis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
741;Juniperus communis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
741;Juniperus communis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
741;Juniperus communis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Poschlod, P. (1993): Untersuchungen zur Dynamik von generativen Diasporenbanken von Samenpflanzen in Kalkmagerrasen. I. Jahreszeitliche Dynamik des Diasporenregens und der Diasporenbank auf zwei Kalkmagerrasenstandorten der Schwäbischen A
741;Juniperus communis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
741;Juniperus communis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
741;Juniperus communis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);28;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
801;Acer platanoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Piroznikow, E. (1983): Seed bank in the soil of stabilized ecosystem of a deciduous forest (Tilio-Carpinetum) in the Bialowieza National Park
801;Acer platanoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kratzert, G. (1998): Die Trockenrasen der Gabower Hänge am Oderbruch
801;Acer platanoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
801;Acer platanoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Guseva, A. N. (1991): On soil seed bank in primary and secondary broadleaf and mixture forests
801;Acer platanoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
801;Acer platanoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kratzert, G. (1998): Die Trockenrasen der Gabower Hänge am Oderbruch
801;Acer platanoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
801;Acer platanoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Piroznikow, E. (1983): Seed bank in the soil of stabilized ecosystem of a deciduous forest (Tilio-Carpinetum) in the Bialowieza National Park
801;Acer platanoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jankowska, B. M. (1998): The size and diversity of the soil seed banks and the light requirements of the species in sunny and shady natural communities of the bialowieza primeval forest
801;Acer platanoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kratzert, G. (1998): Die Trockenrasen der Gabower Hänge am Oderbruch
801;Acer platanoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
801;Acer platanoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
801;Acer platanoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
801;Acer platanoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
801;Acer platanoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
801;Acer platanoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
801;Acer platanoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
801;Acer platanoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
801;Acer platanoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);27;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fischer, A. (1987): Untersuchungen zur Populationsdynamik am Beginn von Sekundärsukzessionen
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fischer, A. (1987): Untersuchungen zur Populationsdynamik am Beginn von Sekundärsukzessionen
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);27;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);32;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);36;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);38;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);49;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);50;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);56;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);57;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);58;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);59;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);59;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
803;Acer pseudoplatanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);74;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
811;Acer campestre;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Poschlod, P. (1993): Untersuchungen zur Dynamik von generativen Diasporenbanken von Samenpflanzen in Kalkmagerrasen. I. Jahreszeitliche Dynamik des Diasporenregens und der Diasporenbank auf zwei Kalkmagerrasenstandorten der Schwäbischen A
811;Acer campestre;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
811;Acer campestre;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
811;Acer campestre;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
811;Acer campestre;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
811;Acer campestre;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
811;Acer campestre;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Poschlod, P. (1993): Untersuchungen zur Dynamik von generativen Diasporenbanken von Samenpflanzen in Kalkmagerrasen. I. Jahreszeitliche Dynamik des Diasporenregens und der Diasporenbank auf zwei Kalkmagerrasenstandorten der Schwäbischen A
811;Acer campestre;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
835;Taxus baccata;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
891;Amaranthus albus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Archibold, O. W. (1983): A preliminary survey of seed input into fallow fields in Saskatchewan
891;Amaranthus albus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Albitskaya, M. A. (1968): Comparative data of soil seed contents in natural grasslands and artificial woodlands of steppe zone
891;Amaranthus albus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Archibold, O. W. (1983): A preliminary survey of seed input into fallow fields in Saskatchewan
891;Amaranthus albus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Albitskaya, M. A. (1965): Contamination of the soil of the artificially planted Quercus and Robinia stands in the zone of the ordinarychernozem of the Ukrainian S.S.R. (Comissarovskiy forest)
897;Amaranthus hybridus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1989): Dynamik des Samenspeichers in einigen mediterranen Kulturböden
897;Amaranthus hybridus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Raynal, D. J. (1973): Establishment of early successional plant populations on forest and prairie soil
897;Amaranthus hybridus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Raynal, D. J. (1973): Establishment of early successional plant populations on forest and prairie soil
897;Amaranthus hybridus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1989): Dynamik des Samenspeichers in einigen mediterranen Kulturböden
897;Amaranthus hybridus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1989): Dynamik des Samenspeichers in einigen mediterranen Kulturböden
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Archibold, O. W. (1983): A preliminary survey of seed input into fallow fields in Saskatchewan
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1980): Etude de la dynamique d'une communeauté adventice. I. Evolution de la flore adventice au secours du cycle végétatif d'une culture
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Barralis, G. (1988): Longevité des semences de mauvais herbes annuells dans un sol cultivé
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1986): Seed persistence in soil and seasonal emergence in plant species from different habitats
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Egley, G. H. (1983): Longevity of weed seeds after 5.5 years in the Stoneville 50-year buried seed study
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;10;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Burnside, O. C. (1981): Germination of exhumed weed seed in Nebraska
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;10;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Toole, E. H. (1946): Final results of the Duvel buried seed experiment
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;40;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Kivilaan, A. (1981): The one hundred-year period for Dr Beal's seed viability experiment
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Dessaint, F. (1991): Spatial patterns of weed seeds
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pipal, F. J. (1916): Weed seeds in the soil
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;3;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Chepil, W. S. (1946): Germination of weed seeds.  I. Longevity, periodicity of germination, and vitality of seeds in cultivated soil
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Albitskaya, M. A. (1965): Contamination of the soil of the artificially planted Quercus and Robinia stands in the zone of the ordinarychernozem of the Ukrainian S.S.R. (Comissarovskiy forest)
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Albitskaya, M. A. (1969): Seeds in soils, Dnepr flood plain woodland: Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pipal, F. J. (1916): Weed seeds in the soil
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;10;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Toole, E. H. (1946): Final results of the Duvel buried seed experiment
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Archibold, O. W. (1983): A preliminary survey of seed input into fallow fields in Saskatchewan
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;3;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Chepil, W. S. (1946): Germination of weed seeds.  I. Longevity, periodicity of germination, and vitality of seeds in cultivated soil
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pipal, F. J. (1916): Weed seeds in the soil
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;long-term persistent;10;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Toole, E. H. (1946): Final results of the Duvel buried seed experiment
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;3;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Chepil, W. S. (1946): Germination of weed seeds.  I. Longevity, periodicity of germination, and vitality of seeds in cultivated soil
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Archibold, O. W. (1981): Buried viable propagules in native prairie and adjacent agricultural sites in central Saskatchewan
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Komendar, V. I. (1973): On a number of viable seeds in soil of some meadow associations of the lowland and foothill part of Transcarpathia
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;long-term persistent;;6;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Chepil, W. S. (1946): Germination of weed seeds.  I. Longevity, periodicity of germination, and vitality of seeds in cultivated soil
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Zelenchuk, T. K. (1968): Species composition and quantify of viable seeds in the soil and its surface in the meadow vegetation
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Archibold, O. W. (1983): A preliminary survey of seed input into fallow fields in Saskatchewan
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;long-term persistent;;6;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Chepil, W. S. (1946): Germination of weed seeds.  I. Longevity, periodicity of germination, and vitality of seeds in cultivated soil
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Archibold, O. W. (1983): A preliminary survey of seed input into fallow fields in Saskatchewan
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;long-term persistent;;6;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Chepil, W. S. (1946): Germination of weed seeds.  I. Longevity, periodicity of germination, and vitality of seeds in cultivated soil
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Chepil, W. S. (1946): Germination of weed seeds.  I. Longevity, periodicity of germination, and vitality of seeds in cultivated soil
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Chepil, W. S. (1946): Germination of weed seeds.  I. Longevity, periodicity of germination, and vitality of seeds in cultivated soil
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Archibold, O. W. (1983): A preliminary survey of seed input into fallow fields in Saskatchewan
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Chepil, W. S. (1946): Germination of weed seeds.  I. Longevity, periodicity of germination, and vitality of seeds in cultivated soil
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Archibold, O. W. (1983): A preliminary survey of seed input into fallow fields in Saskatchewan
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Barralis, G. (1973): Relations entre flore potentièlle et flore reèlle dans quelques types de sol de Côte-d'Or
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Sendtko, A. (1997): Die Xerothermvegetation brachgefallener Rebflächen im Raum Tokaj (Nordost-Ungarn) - pflanzensoziologische und populationsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);28;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);31;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);45;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);49;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);50;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);65;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
931;Amaranthus retroflexus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);69;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
955;Rhus typhina;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Vegelin, K. (1993): Longevity of seeds and its importance for restoration of species - rich grasslands
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);29;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);32;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);40;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);42;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);45;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);46;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);47;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);48;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);51;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);52;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);53;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);54;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);59;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);60;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);61;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);62;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);63;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);64;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);65;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);67;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);75;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);78;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);79;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);80;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);85;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);86;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);88;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);91;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
993;Silaum silaus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);92;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
995;Sison amomum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
995;Sison amomum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;4;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
995;Sison amomum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;long-term persistent;5;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1012;Torilis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1930): The weed seed population of arable soil. I. Numerical estimation of viable seeds and observations on their natural dormancy
1012;Torilis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1930): The weed seed population of arable soil. I. Numerical estimation of viable seeds and observations on their natural dormancy
1012;Torilis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1930): The weed seed population of arable soil. I. Numerical estimation of viable seeds and observations on their natural dormancy
1012;Torilis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1930): The weed seed population of arable soil. I. Numerical estimation of viable seeds and observations on their natural dormancy
1012;Torilis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1930): The weed seed population of arable soil. I. Numerical estimation of viable seeds and observations on their natural dormancy
1012;Torilis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1930): The weed seed population of arable soil. I. Numerical estimation of viable seeds and observations on their natural dormancy
1012;Torilis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1930): The weed seed population of arable soil. I. Numerical estimation of viable seeds and observations on their natural dormancy
1044;Seseli libanotis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Golubeva, I. V. (1962): Some data on the reserves of viable seeds in the soils under meadow steppe vegetation
1044;Seseli libanotis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Golubeva, I. V. (1962): Some data on the reserves of viable seeds in the soils under meadow steppe vegetation
1044;Seseli libanotis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Westhoff, V. (1978): The Braun-Blanquet approach
1044;Seseli libanotis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
1044;Seseli libanotis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dutoit, T. (1995): Permanent seed banks in chalk grassland under various management regimes: Their role in the restoration of species-rich plant communities
1044;Seseli libanotis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Westhoff, V. (1978): The Braun-Blanquet approach
1044;Seseli libanotis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dutoit, T. (1995): Permanent seed banks in chalk grassland under various management regimes: Their role in the restoration of species-rich plant communities
1044;Seseli libanotis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Westhoff, V. (1978): The Braun-Blanquet approach
1044;Seseli libanotis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dutoit, T. (1995): Permanent seed banks in chalk grassland under various management regimes: Their role in the restoration of species-rich plant communities
1044;Seseli libanotis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
1044;Seseli libanotis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
1087;Scandix pecten-veneris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1930): The weed seed population of arable soil. I. Numerical estimation of viable seeds and observations on their natural dormancy
1087;Scandix pecten-veneris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1930): The weed seed population of arable soil. I. Numerical estimation of viable seeds and observations on their natural dormancy
1087;Scandix pecten-veneris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1930): The weed seed population of arable soil. I. Numerical estimation of viable seeds and observations on their natural dormancy
1087;Scandix pecten-veneris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1930): The weed seed population of arable soil. I. Numerical estimation of viable seeds and observations on their natural dormancy
1087;Scandix pecten-veneris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1989): Dynamik des Samenspeichers in einigen mediterranen Kulturböden
1087;Scandix pecten-veneris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1930): The weed seed population of arable soil. I. Numerical estimation of viable seeds and observations on their natural dormancy
1087;Scandix pecten-veneris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1989): Dynamik des Samenspeichers in einigen mediterranen Kulturböden
1087;Scandix pecten-veneris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1989): Dynamik des Samenspeichers in einigen mediterranen Kulturböden
1087;Scandix pecten-veneris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1930): The weed seed population of arable soil. I. Numerical estimation of viable seeds and observations on their natural dormancy
1087;Scandix pecten-veneris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1989): Dynamik des Samenspeichers in einigen mediterranen Kulturböden
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wagner, M. (2003): Soil seed bank in managed and abandoned semi-natural meadows in Soomaa National Park, Estonia
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Mika, V. (1978): Der Vorrat am Keinfähigen Samen im südböhmischen Niedermoorböden
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Mika, V. (1978): Der Vorrat am Keinfähigen Samen im südböhmischen Niedermoorböden
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Mika, V. (1978): Der Vorrat am Keinfähigen Samen im südböhmischen Niedermoorböden
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Mika, V. (1978): Der Vorrat am Keinfähigen Samen im südböhmischen Niedermoorböden
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Mika, V. (1978): Der Vorrat am Keinfähigen Samen im südböhmischen Niedermoorböden
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Schopp-Guth, A. (1997): Diasporenpotential intensiv genutzter Niedermoorböden Nordostdeutschlands - Chancen für die Renaturierung?
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Schopp-Guth, A. (1997): Diasporenpotential intensiv genutzter Niedermoorböden Nordostdeutschlands - Chancen für die Renaturierung?
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);32;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);40;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);45;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);51;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);78;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);85;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);86;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1092;Selinum carvifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);91;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);38;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);41;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);43;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);44;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);45;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);46;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);57;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);58;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);59;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);60;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);79;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);80;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);83;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);84;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);85;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);87;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);89;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);90;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);91;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1112;Peucedanum officinale;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);92;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kretzschmar, F. (1994): Zur Bedeutung der Samenbank in Böden unter Wiesengesellschaften
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Cresswell, E. G. (1982): The developmental origin and ecological consequences of seed germination responses to light
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ham, M. (1980): Enkele methoden voor het bepalen van de zaadflora van grondmonsters van proeven in de Tielerwaard en op de Ossekampen
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Egan, T. P. (2000): Similarity between seed banks and above-ground vegetation along a salinity gradient
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Krause, U. (1993): Pflege- und Ausbaumassnahmen an Gräben der Singener Aach-Niederung. Ihre Auswirkungen auf Vegetation und Diasporenbank
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ham, M. (1980): Enkele methoden voor het bepalen van de zaadflora van grondmonsters van proeven in de Tielerwaard en op de Ossekampen
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Mika, V. (1978): Der Vorrat am Keinfähigen Samen im südböhmischen Niedermoorböden
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ham, M. (1980): Enkele methoden voor het bepalen van de zaadflora van grondmonsters van proeven in de Tielerwaard en op de Ossekampen
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kretzschmar, F. (1994): Zur Bedeutung der Samenbank in Böden unter Wiesengesellschaften
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
1134;Pimpinella major;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
1148;Meum athamanticum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kretzschmar, F. (1994): Zur Bedeutung der Samenbank in Böden unter Wiesengesellschaften
1152;Myrrhis odorata;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Vestergaard, Peter (2001): Recovery of Danish coastal dune vegetation after a wildfire
1152;Myrrhis odorata;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Barralis, G. (1988): Longevité des semences de mauvais herbes annuells dans un sol cultivé
1152;Myrrhis odorata;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;2;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1986): Seed persistence in soil and seasonal emergence in plant species from different habitats
1152;Myrrhis odorata;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
1156;Oenanthe aquatica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1156;Oenanthe aquatica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
1156;Oenanthe aquatica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
1156;Oenanthe aquatica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
1156;Oenanthe aquatica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
1156;Oenanthe aquatica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);50;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;10;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Toole, E. H. (1946): Final results of the Duvel buried seed experiment
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;2;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;10;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Toole, E. H. (1946): Final results of the Duvel buried seed experiment
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;long-term persistent;16;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Toole, E. H. (1946): Final results of the Duvel buried seed experiment
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);40;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);41;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);42;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);65;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);70;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);79;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);80;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);85;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);86;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);87;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1183;Pastinaca sativa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);88;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1224;Ligusticum mutellina;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Hatt, M. (1991): Samenvorrat van zwei alpinen Böden
1224;Ligusticum mutellina;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Hatt, M. (1991): Samenvorrat van zwei alpinen Böden
1225;Ligusticum mutellinoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Khodachek, E. A. (1985): Seed reserves in the soils of Taimyr and polar deserts of Severnaya Zemlya
1225;Ligusticum mutellinoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Khodachek, E. A. (1985): Seed reserves in the soils of Taimyr and polar deserts of Severnaya Zemlya
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kretzschmar, F. (1994): Zur Bedeutung der Samenbank in Böden unter Wiesengesellschaften
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Marshall, E. J. P. (1989): Distribution patterns of plants associated with arable field edges
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;2;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Mika, V. (1978): Der Vorrat am Keinfähigen Samen im südböhmischen Niedermoorböden
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kretzschmar, F. (1994): Zur Bedeutung der Samenbank in Böden unter Wiesengesellschaften
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Egan, T. P. (2000): Similarity between seed banks and above-ground vegetation along a salinity gradient
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Krause, U. (1993): Pflege- und Ausbaumassnahmen an Gräben der Singener Aach-Niederung. Ihre Auswirkungen auf Vegetation und Diasporenbank
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Csontos, P. (1991): 
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Csontos, P. (1991): 
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kretzschmar, F. (1994): Zur Bedeutung der Samenbank in Böden unter Wiesengesellschaften
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kjellson, G. (1992): Seed banks in Danish deciduous forests: species composition, seed influx and distribution pattern in soil
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;long-term persistent;5;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Schopp-Guth, A. (1997): Diasporenpotential intensiv genutzter Niedermoorböden Nordostdeutschlands - Chancen für die Renaturierung?
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bakker, J.P. (1991): The role of the seed bank in restoration management of semi-natural grasslands
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Egan, T. P. (2000): Similarity between seed banks and above-ground vegetation along a salinity gradient
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Krause, U. (1993): Pflege- und Ausbaumassnahmen an Gräben der Singener Aach-Niederung. Ihre Auswirkungen auf Vegetation und Diasporenbank
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);27;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);27;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);29;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);32;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);35;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);36;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);38;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);38;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);40;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);40;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);41;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);42;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);47;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);48;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);49;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);50;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);52;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);54;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);55;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);58;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);60;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);69;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1232;Heracleum sphondylium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);73;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1281;Foeniculum vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1989): Dynamik des Samenspeichers in einigen mediterranen Kulturböden
1281;Foeniculum vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1989): Dynamik des Samenspeichers in einigen mediterranen Kulturböden
1281;Foeniculum vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1281;Foeniculum vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);27;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1295;Heracleum mantegazzianum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1295;Heracleum mantegazzianum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1295;Heracleum mantegazzianum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1295;Heracleum mantegazzianum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1295;Heracleum mantegazzianum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1295;Heracleum mantegazzianum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1324;Eryngium campestre;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Virágh, K. (1988): Seed bank in the soil and its role during secondary successions induced by some herbicides in a perennial grassland community
1324;Eryngium campestre;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
1324;Eryngium campestre;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Westhoff, V. (1978): The Braun-Blanquet approach
1324;Eryngium campestre;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dutoit, T. (1995): Permanent seed banks in chalk grassland under various management regimes: Their role in the restoration of species-rich plant communities
1329;Eryngium planum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1329;Eryngium planum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1329;Eryngium planum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1329;Eryngium planum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1346;Conopodium majus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Thompson, K. (1985): Buried seed banks as indicators of seed output along an altitudinal gradient
1346;Conopodium majus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1346;Conopodium majus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brenchley, W. E. (1918): Buried weed seeds
1346;Conopodium majus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1346;Conopodium majus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1346;Conopodium majus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1346;Conopodium majus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
1346;Conopodium majus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
1346;Conopodium majus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1350;Crithmum maritimum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofstede, R. (1991): Het Friesche Veen: mogelijkheden voor vegetatieontwikkeling
1350;Crithmum maritimum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofstede, R. (1991): Het Friesche Veen: mogelijkheden voor vegetatieontwikkeling
1350;Crithmum maritimum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofstede, R. (1991): Het Friesche Veen: mogelijkheden voor vegetatieontwikkeling
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Guyot, L. (1960): Sur la présence dans les terres cultivées et incultes de semences dormantes des espèces adventices
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brown, D. (1992): Estimating the composition of a forest seed bank: a comparison of the seed extraction and seedling emergence methods
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Komendar, V. I. (1978): On storage of seeds in soil under some meadow cenoses of low-lying and mountain-meadow zones of the Transcarpatians
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1986): Seed persistence in soil and seasonal emergence in plant species from different habitats
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;20;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Madsen, S. B. (1962): Germination of buried and dry stored seeds III. 1934-1960
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;20;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Guardia, R. (2000): Soil seed bank and seedling dynamics in badlands of the Upper Llobregat basin (Pyrenees)
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bigwood, D. W. (1988): Spatial pattern analysis of seed banks:  an improved method and optimized sampling
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schenkeveld, A. J. (1984): The ecology of short-lived forbs in chalk grasslands: distribution of germinative seeds and its significance for seedling emergence
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;3;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Pons, T. L. (1991): Dormancy, germination and mortality of seeds in a chalk-grassland flora
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Westhoff, V. (1978): The Braun-Blanquet approach
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dutoit, T. (1995): Permanent seed banks in chalk grassland under various management regimes: Their role in the restoration of species-rich plant communities
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schenkeveld, A. J. (1984): The ecology of short-lived forbs in chalk grasslands: distribution of germinative seeds and its significance for seedling emergence
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;3;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Dorph-Peterson, K. (1924): Examinations of the occurrence and vitality of various weed seed species under different conditions, made at the Danish state seed Testing Station during the years 1896-1923
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Livingston, R. B. (1968): Buried viable seed in successional field and forest stands, Harvard Forest, Massachusetts
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Huopalainen, M. (2000): The potential of soil seed banks for revegetation of bogs in SW Finland after long-term aerial pollution
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;long-term persistent;;12;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Snell, K. (1912): Über das Vorkommen von Keimfähigen Undrautsamen im Boden
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;long-term persistent;;12;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jensen, K. (1998): Species composition of soil seed bank and seed rain of abandoned wet meadows and their relation to aboveground vegetation
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fischer, A. (1987): Untersuchungen zur Populationsdynamik am Beginn von Sekundärsukzessionen
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Snell, K. (1912): Über das Vorkommen von Keimfähigen Undrautsamen im Boden
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jensen, K. (1998): Species composition of soil seed bank and seed rain of abandoned wet meadows and their relation to aboveground vegetation
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;long-term persistent;;20;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1893): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;long-term persistent;;22;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1893): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;long-term persistent;;35;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1893): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;long-term persistent;;36;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1893): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;long-term persistent;;35;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1893): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;long-term persistent;;36;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1893): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);27;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);29;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);36;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);40;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);44;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);45;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);47;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);51;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);65;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);66;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);67;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);68;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);69;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);70;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);71;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);72;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);73;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);75;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);76;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);79;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);80;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1358;Daucus carota;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);91;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1393;Chaerophyllum aureum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1393;Chaerophyllum aureum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1393;Chaerophyllum aureum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);36;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1393;Chaerophyllum aureum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1398;Chaerophyllum hirsutum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1991): Zur Wiederbesiedlung von Auenwald-Vegetationskomplexen nach Hochwasser-Ereignissen: Bedutung der Diasporen-Verdriftung, der generativen und vegetativen Etablierung
1405;Cnidium dubium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);31;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1405;Cnidium dubium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1405;Cnidium dubium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1405;Cnidium dubium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);41;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1405;Cnidium dubium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);42;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1405;Cnidium dubium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);77;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1405;Cnidium dubium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);79;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1405;Cnidium dubium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);80;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1405;Cnidium dubium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);87;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1405;Cnidium dubium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);88;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1410;Conium maculatum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Marshall, E. J. P. (1989): Distribution patterns of plants associated with arable field edges
1410;Conium maculatum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1410;Conium maculatum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1410;Conium maculatum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1410;Conium maculatum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1410;Conium maculatum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1456;Apium graveolens;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;16;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Toole, E. H. (1946): Final results of the Duvel buried seed experiment
1456;Apium graveolens;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;30;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Toole, E. H. (1946): Final results of the Duvel buried seed experiment
1456;Apium graveolens;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;long-term persistent;;39;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Toole, E. H. (1946): Final results of the Duvel buried seed experiment
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1930): The weed seed population of arable soil. I. Numerical estimation of viable seeds and observations on their natural dormancy
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1980): Etude de la dynamique d'une communeauté adventice. I. Evolution de la flore adventice au secours du cycle végétatif d'une culture
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Vestergaard, Peter (2001): Recovery of Danish coastal dune vegetation after a wildfire
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Barralis, G. (1988): Longevité des semences de mauvais herbes annuells dans un sol cultivé
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;20;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chancellor, R. J. (1986): Decline of arable weed seeds during 20 years in soil under grass and the periodicity of seedling emergence after cultivation
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Dessaint, F. (1991): Spatial patterns of weed seeds
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Marshall, E. J. P. (1989): Distribution patterns of plants associated with arable field edges
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;3;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Lonchamp, J.P. (1984): Evolution de la capacité de germination des semences de mauvaises herbes enfouies dans le sol
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1930): The weed seed population of arable soil. I. Numerical estimation of viable seeds and observations on their natural dormancy
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;3;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Lonchamp, J.P. (1984): Evolution de la capacité de germination des semences de mauvaises herbes enfouies dans le sol
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1930): The weed seed population of arable soil. I. Numerical estimation of viable seeds and observations on their natural dormancy
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Marshall, E. J. P. (1989): Distribution patterns of plants associated with arable field edges
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1930): The weed seed population of arable soil. I. Numerical estimation of viable seeds and observations on their natural dormancy
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Barralis, G. (1973): Relations entre flore potentièlle et flore reèlle dans quelques types de sol de Côte-d'Or
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Marshall, E. J. P. (1989): Distribution patterns of plants associated with arable field edges
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1930): The weed seed population of arable soil. I. Numerical estimation of viable seeds and observations on their natural dormancy
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1930): The weed seed population of arable soil. I. Numerical estimation of viable seeds and observations on their natural dormancy
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Büchli, M. (1936): Ökologie der Ackerunkräuter der Nordostschweiz
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1930): The weed seed population of arable soil. I. Numerical estimation of viable seeds and observations on their natural dormancy
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pakeman, R.J. (1997): The seedbanks of the Breckland heaths and heath grasslands, eastern England, and their relationship to the vegetation and the effects of management
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Barralis, G. (1973): Relations entre flore potentièlle et flore reèlle dans quelques types de sol de Côte-d'Or
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pakeman, R.J. (1997): The seedbanks of the Breckland heaths and heath grasslands, eastern England, and their relationship to the vegetation and the effects of management
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);35;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);36;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);38;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);41;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);43;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);44;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);46;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);48;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);49;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);49;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);50;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);52;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);54;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);55;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
1502;Aethusa cynapium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);59;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
1508;Ammi majus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;D'Angela, E. (1988): The role of the permanent soil seed bank in early stages of a post-agricultural succession in the Inland pampa, Argentina
1508;Ammi majus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;D'Angela, E. (1988): The role of the permanent soil seed bank in early stages of a post-agricultural succession in the Inland pampa, Argentina
1508;Ammi majus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;D'Angela, E. (1988): The role of the permanent soil seed bank in early stages of a post-agricultural succession in the Inland pampa, Argentina
1508;Ammi majus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1989): Dynamik des Samenspeichers in einigen mediterranen Kulturböden
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Steendam, H. (2002): Praktijkgericht onderzoek naar kansen en belangrijke stuurvariabelen voor natuurontwikkeling op gronden met voormalig intensief landbouwgebruik. Deel II: Analyse van de zaadvoorraad in de bodem - Inventarisatie van ontgrondingsprojecten in Nederland
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Dzhalilova, A. O. (1969): Propagation and establishment of main components of grass-forb meadow
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wagner, M. (2003): Soil seed bank in managed and abandoned semi-natural meadows in Soomaa National Park, Estonia
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Mika, V. (1978): Der Vorrat am Keinfähigen Samen im südböhmischen Niedermoorböden
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Cresswell, E. G. (1982): The developmental origin and ecological consequences of seed germination responses to light
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Eriksson, O. (1995): Seedling recruitment in deciduous forest herbs: The effects of litter, soil chemistry and seed bank
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pfadenhauer, J. (1987): Samenpotential in Niedermoorböden des Alpenvorlandes bei Grünlandnutzung underschiedlicher Intensität
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated in the filed w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1977): Reserve of viable plant seeds in the uppermost soil layer beneath the canopies of coniferous and small-leaved forests
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;3;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Dzhalilova, A. O. (1969): Propagation and establishment of main components of grass-forb meadow
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wagner, M. (2003): Soil seed bank in managed and abandoned semi-natural meadows in Soomaa National Park, Estonia
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Mika, V. (1978): Der Vorrat am Keinfähigen Samen im südböhmischen Niedermoorböden
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Egan, T. P. (2000): Similarity between seed banks and above-ground vegetation along a salinity gradient
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Der Valk, A. G. (1988): Potential role of seed banks and understorey vegetation in restoring quaking fens from floating forests
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Krause, U. (1993): Pflege- und Ausbaumassnahmen an Gräben der Singener Aach-Niederung. Ihre Auswirkungen auf Vegetation und Diasporenbank
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schopp-Gutt, Armin (1993): Einfluß unterschiedlicher Bewirtschaftung auf populationsbiologische Merkmale von Streuwiesenpflanzen und das Samenpotential im Boden
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kirkham, F. W. (1997): Soil seed bank composition in relation to the above-ground vegetation in fertilized and unfertilized hay meadows on a Somerset peat moor
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated in the filed w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1977): Reserve of viable plant seeds in the uppermost soil layer beneath the canopies of coniferous and small-leaved forests
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wagner, M. (2003): Soil seed bank in managed and abandoned semi-natural meadows in Soomaa National Park, Estonia
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Mika, V. (1978): Der Vorrat am Keinfähigen Samen im südböhmischen Niedermoorböden
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fischer, A. (1987): Untersuchungen zur Populationsdynamik am Beginn von Sekundärsukzessionen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schopp-Gutt, Armin (1993): Einfluß unterschiedlicher Bewirtschaftung auf populationsbiologische Merkmale von Streuwiesenpflanzen und das Samenpotential im Boden
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wagner, M. (2003): Soil seed bank in managed and abandoned semi-natural meadows in Soomaa National Park, Estonia
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Mika, V. (1978): Der Vorrat am Keinfähigen Samen im südböhmischen Niedermoorböden
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pfadenhauer, J. (1987): Samenpotential in Niedermoorböden des Alpenvorlandes bei Grünlandnutzung underschiedlicher Intensität
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Mika, V. (1978): Der Vorrat am Keinfähigen Samen im südböhmischen Niedermoorböden
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Mika, V. (1978): Der Vorrat am Keinfähigen Samen im südböhmischen Niedermoorböden
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pfadenhauer, J. (1987): Samenpotential in Niedermoorböden des Alpenvorlandes bei Grünlandnutzung underschiedlicher Intensität
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Mika, V. (1978): Der Vorrat am Keinfähigen Samen im südböhmischen Niedermoorböden
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pfadenhauer, J. (1987): Samenpotential in Niedermoorböden des Alpenvorlandes bei Grünlandnutzung underschiedlicher Intensität
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Mika, V. (1978): Der Vorrat am Keinfähigen Samen im südböhmischen Niedermoorböden
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);38;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);49;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);51;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);52;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);54;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);62;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);70;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1519;Angelica sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);77;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1536;Sium latifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Der Valk, A. G. (1988): Potential role of seed banks and understorey vegetation in restoring quaking fens from floating forests
1536;Sium latifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wagner, M. (2003): Soil seed bank in managed and abandoned semi-natural meadows in Soomaa National Park, Estonia
1536;Sium latifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Skoglund, J. (1990): Seed banks, seed dispersal and regeneration processes in wetland areas
1536;Sium latifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);35;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1536;Sium latifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);36;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1536;Sium latifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);81;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1536;Sium latifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);82;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1552;Torilis japonica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Baskin, J. M. (1975): Ecophysiology of seed dormancy and germination in Torilis japonica in relation to its life cycle strategy
1552;Torilis japonica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jankowska, B. M. (1998): The size and diversity of the soil seed banks and the light requirements of the species in sunny and shady natural communities of the bialowieza primeval forest
1552;Torilis japonica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1992): Wiederbesiedlung eines aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandortes nach Rodung
1552;Torilis japonica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1552;Torilis japonica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1552;Torilis japonica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Baskin, J. M. (1975): Ecophysiology of seed dormancy and germination in Torilis japonica in relation to its life cycle strategy
1552;Torilis japonica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1552;Torilis japonica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1552;Torilis japonica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1552;Torilis japonica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1552;Torilis japonica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1552;Torilis japonica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1552;Torilis japonica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1552;Torilis japonica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
1552;Torilis japonica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1552;Torilis japonica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1552;Torilis japonica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1552;Torilis japonica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);38;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1552;Torilis japonica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);44;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1552;Torilis japonica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);53;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1552;Torilis japonica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);79;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1554;Torilis nodosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Marañon, T. (1989): Seed and seedling populations in two contrasted communities: open grassland and oak (Quercus agrifolia) understory in California
1554;Torilis nodosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1989): Dynamik des Samenspeichers in einigen mediterranen Kulturböden
1583;Seseli pallasii;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Sendtko, A. (1997): Die Xerothermvegetation brachgefallener Rebflächen im Raum Tokaj (Nordost-Ungarn) - pflanzensoziologische und populationsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession
1615;Seseli annuum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Virágh, K. (1988): Seed bank in the soil and its role during secondary successions induced by some herbicides in a perennial grassland community
1621;Peucedanum cervaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
1621;Peucedanum cervaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
1621;Peucedanum cervaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Virágh, K. (1988): Seed bank in the soil and its role during secondary successions induced by some herbicides in a perennial grassland community
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Cresswell, E. G. (1982): The developmental origin and ecological consequences of seed germination responses to light
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;3;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1986): Seed persistence in soil and seasonal emergence in plant species from different habitats
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Cresswell, E. G. (1982): The developmental origin and ecological consequences of seed germination responses to light
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kretzschmar, F. (1994): Zur Bedeutung der Samenbank in Böden unter Wiesengesellschaften
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fischer, A. (1987): Untersuchungen zur Populationsdynamik am Beginn von Sekundärsukzessionen
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Poschlod, P. (1993): Untersuchungen zur Dynamik von generativen Diasporenbanken von Samenpflanzen in Kalkmagerrasen. I. Jahreszeitliche Dynamik des Diasporenregens und der Diasporenbank auf zwei Kalkmagerrasenstandorten der Schwäbischen A
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);28;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);29;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);44;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);44;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);46;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);48;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);51;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);57;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);79;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1643;Pimpinella saxifraga;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);111;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1660;Oenanthe fistulosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Steendam, H. (2002): Praktijkgericht onderzoek naar kansen en belangrijke stuurvariabelen voor natuurontwikkeling op gronden met voormalig intensief landbouwgebruik. Deel II: Analyse van de zaadvoorraad in de bodem - Inventarisatie van ontgrondingsprojecten in Nederland
1660;Oenanthe fistulosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1660;Oenanthe fistulosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1660;Oenanthe fistulosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1660;Oenanthe fistulosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1660;Oenanthe fistulosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1660;Oenanthe fistulosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1660;Oenanthe fistulosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
1666;Oenanthe pimpinelloides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Diaz-Villa, M. D. (2003): Soil seed bank and floristic diversity in a forest-grassland mosaic in southern Spain
1884;Bupleurum lancifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1989): Dynamik des Samenspeichers in einigen mediterranen Kulturböden
1909;Bupleurum falcatum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1909;Bupleurum falcatum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
1909;Bupleurum falcatum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
1909;Bupleurum falcatum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fischer, A. (1987): Untersuchungen zur Populationsdynamik am Beginn von Sekundärsukzessionen
1909;Bupleurum falcatum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte für das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1983): Viable seed store in two coniferous forests of different origin
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;3;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte für das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1983): Viable seed store in two coniferous forests of different origin
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bakker, J.P. (1991): The role of the seed bank in restoration management of semi-natural grasslands
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Vegelin, K. (1993): Longevity of seeds and its importance for restoration of species - rich grasslands
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;2;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte für das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Moore, R. P. (1972): Tetrazolium staining for assessing seed quality
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kretzschmar, F. (1994): Zur Bedeutung der Samenbank in Böden unter Wiesengesellschaften
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McDonald, A.W. (1996): Seed bank classification and its importance for the restoration of species-rich-flood-meadows
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;2;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and seed survival in some Umbelliferae
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kretzschmar, F. (1994): Zur Bedeutung der Samenbank in Böden unter Wiesengesellschaften
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bakker, J.P. (1991): The role of the seed bank in restoration management of semi-natural grasslands
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);29;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);32;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);38;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);41;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);42;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);44;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);50;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);52;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);65;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);75;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);76;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);78;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);86;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1916;Anthriscus sylvestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);94;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
1922;Apium nodiflorum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);109;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1938;Berula erecta;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Egan, T. P. (2000): Similarity between seed banks and above-ground vegetation along a salinity gradient
1938;Berula erecta;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Krause, U. (1993): Pflege- und Ausbaumassnahmen an Gräben der Singener Aach-Niederung. Ihre Auswirkungen auf Vegetation und Diasporenbank
1938;Berula erecta;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Egan, T. P. (2000): Similarity between seed banks and above-ground vegetation along a salinity gradient
1938;Berula erecta;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Krause, U. (1993): Pflege- und Ausbaumassnahmen an Gräben der Singener Aach-Niederung. Ihre Auswirkungen auf Vegetation und Diasporenbank
1938;Berula erecta;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Egan, T. P. (2000): Similarity between seed banks and above-ground vegetation along a salinity gradient
1938;Berula erecta;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Krause, U. (1993): Pflege- und Ausbaumassnahmen an Gräben der Singener Aach-Niederung. Ihre Auswirkungen auf Vegetation und Diasporenbank
1938;Berula erecta;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Egan, T. P. (2000): Similarity between seed banks and above-ground vegetation along a salinity gradient
1938;Berula erecta;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Krause, U. (1993): Pflege- und Ausbaumassnahmen an Gräben der Singener Aach-Niederung. Ihre Auswirkungen auf Vegetation und Diasporenbank
1938;Berula erecta;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Egan, T. P. (2000): Similarity between seed banks and above-ground vegetation along a salinity gradient
1938;Berula erecta;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Krause, U. (1993): Pflege- und Ausbaumassnahmen an Gräben der Singener Aach-Niederung. Ihre Auswirkungen auf Vegetation und Diasporenbank
1938;Berula erecta;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Egan, T. P. (2000): Similarity between seed banks and above-ground vegetation along a salinity gradient
1938;Berula erecta;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Krause, U. (1993): Pflege- und Ausbaumassnahmen an Gräben der Singener Aach-Niederung. Ihre Auswirkungen auf Vegetation und Diasporenbank
1938;Berula erecta;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Egan, T. P. (2000): Similarity between seed banks and above-ground vegetation along a salinity gradient
1938;Berula erecta;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
1938;Berula erecta;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Krause, U. (1993): Pflege- und Ausbaumassnahmen an Gräben der Singener Aach-Niederung. Ihre Auswirkungen auf Vegetation und Diasporenbank
1938;Berula erecta;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
1938;Berula erecta;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Egan, T. P. (2000): Similarity between seed banks and above-ground vegetation along a salinity gradient
1938;Berula erecta;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Krause, U. (1993): Pflege- und Ausbaumassnahmen an Gräben der Singener Aach-Niederung. Ihre Auswirkungen auf Vegetation und Diasporenbank
1938;Berula erecta;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
1938;Berula erecta;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
1975;Anthriscus caucalis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Levassor, C. (1990): Seed bank dynamics of Mediterranean pastures subjected to mechanical disturbance
1975;Anthriscus caucalis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1986): Seed persistence in soil and seasonal emergence in plant species from different habitats
1975;Anthriscus caucalis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Levassor, C. (1990): Seed bank dynamics of Mediterranean pastures subjected to mechanical disturbance
1975;Anthriscus caucalis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Levassor, C. (1990): Seed bank dynamics of Mediterranean pastures subjected to mechanical disturbance
1975;Anthriscus caucalis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
1994;Trinia multicaulis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Golubeva, I. V. (1962): Some data on the reserves of viable seeds in the soils under meadow steppe vegetation
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Nikitin, S. A. (1961): Stationary investigation of composite pine forest
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1983): Viable seed store in two coniferous forests of different origin
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Piroznikow, E. (1983): Seed bank in the soil of stabilized ecosystem of a deciduous forest (Tilio-Carpinetum) in the Bialowieza National Park
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Guseva, A. N. (1991): On soil seed bank in primary and secondary broadleaf and mixture forests
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1981): Store of plant seeds in soil under forest canopy
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Guseva, A. N. (1991): On soil seed bank in primary and secondary broadleaf and mixture forests
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Piroznikow, E. (1983): Seed bank in the soil of stabilized ecosystem of a deciduous forest (Tilio-Carpinetum) in the Bialowieza National Park
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Guseva, A. N. (1991): On soil seed bank in primary and secondary broadleaf and mixture forests
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Karpov, V. G. (1969): Experimental phytocoenology of spruce forests
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Guseva, A. N. (1991): On soil seed bank in primary and secondary broadleaf and mixture forests
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Karpov, V. G. (1969): Experimental phytocoenology of spruce forests
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Staaf, H. (1987): Buried germinative seeds in mature beech forests with different herbaceous vegetation and soil types
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);27;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);28;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
2007;Aegopodium podagraria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);51;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
2070;Peucedanum oreoselinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2070;Peucedanum oreoselinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2070;Peucedanum oreoselinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2070;Peucedanum oreoselinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2071;Peucedanum palustre;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wagner, M. (2003): Soil seed bank in managed and abandoned semi-natural meadows in Soomaa National Park, Estonia
2071;Peucedanum palustre;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Skoglund, J. (1990): Seed banks, seed dispersal and regeneration processes in wetland areas
2071;Peucedanum palustre;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Skoglund, J. (1990): Seed banks, seed dispersal and regeneration processes in wetland areas
2102;Sanicula europaea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fischer, A. (1987): Untersuchungen zur Populationsdynamik am Beginn von Sekundärsukzessionen
2102;Sanicula europaea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Piroznikow, E. (1983): Seed bank in the soil of stabilized ecosystem of a deciduous forest (Tilio-Carpinetum) in the Bialowieza National Park
2102;Sanicula europaea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;3;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1986): Seed persistence in soil and seasonal emergence in plant species from different habitats
2102;Sanicula europaea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Piroznikow, E. (1983): Seed bank in the soil of stabilized ecosystem of a deciduous forest (Tilio-Carpinetum) in the Bialowieza National Park
2102;Sanicula europaea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Donelan, M. (1980): Distribution of buried viable seeds along a successional series
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bekker, R. M. (1999): Vegetation development in dune slacks: The role of persistent seed banks
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Der Valk, A. G. (1988): Potential role of seed banks and understorey vegetation in restoring quaking fens from floating forests
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brands, R. (1980): De invloed van beheerexperimenten op de kieming en vestiging van plantesoorten in grasland
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kirkham, F. W. (1997): Soil seed bank composition in relation to the above-ground vegetation in fertilized and unfertilized hay meadows on a Somerset peat moor
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bekker, R. M. (1999): Vegetation development in dune slacks: The role of persistent seed banks
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bekker, R. M. (2001): Zaadvoorraad van vaatplanten in zes verdroogde en verruigde valleien in de Amsterdamse Waterleidingduinen
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Janiesch, P. (1991): Die Aktievierung van Samenbanken ehemaliger Feuchtwiesen und -Wälder als Grundage für Renaturierungen
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bekker, R. M. (1999): Vegetation development in dune slacks: The role of persistent seed banks
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chippindale, H. G. (1934): On the viable seeds present in the soil beneath pastures
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Janiesch, P. (1991): Die Aktievierung van Samenbanken ehemaliger Feuchtwiesen und -Wälder als Grundage für Renaturierungen
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bekker, R. M. (1999): Vegetation development in dune slacks: The role of persistent seed banks
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milton, W. E. J. (1936): The buried viable seeds of enclosed and unenclosed hill land
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bekker, R. M. (1999): Vegetation development in dune slacks: The role of persistent seed banks
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Schopp-Guth, A. (1997): Diasporenpotential intensiv genutzter Niedermoorböden Nordostdeutschlands - Chancen für die Renaturierung?
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bakker, J.P. (1991): The role of the seed bank in restoration management of semi-natural grasslands
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bakker, J.P. (1991): The role of the seed bank in restoration management of semi-natural grasslands
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Berg, G. (1995): Natuurontwikkeling door middel van plaggen in de valleien langs de Moksloot op Texel
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Berg, G. (1995): Natuurontwikkeling door middel van plaggen in de valleien langs de Moksloot op Texel
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Berg, G. (1995): Natuurontwikkeling door middel van plaggen in de valleien langs de Moksloot op Texel
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Berg, G. (1995): Natuurontwikkeling door middel van plaggen in de valleien langs de Moksloot op Texel
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);38;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
2206;Hydrocotyle vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);91;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
2255;Falcaria vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Golubeva, I. V. (1962): Some data on the reserves of viable seeds in the soils under meadow steppe vegetation
2255;Falcaria vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Golubeva, I. V. (1962): Some data on the reserves of viable seeds in the soils under meadow steppe vegetation
2255;Falcaria vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2255;Falcaria vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fischer, A. (1987): Untersuchungen zur Populationsdynamik am Beginn von Sekundärsukzessionen
2255;Falcaria vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fischer, A. (1987): Untersuchungen zur Populationsdynamik am Beginn von Sekundärsukzessionen
2255;Falcaria vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2255;Falcaria vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2255;Falcaria vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2255;Falcaria vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2255;Falcaria vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2255;Falcaria vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2255;Falcaria vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2255;Falcaria vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2255;Falcaria vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);31;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2255;Falcaria vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2255;Falcaria vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2255;Falcaria vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);35;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2255;Falcaria vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2255;Falcaria vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);38;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2287;Caucalis platycarpos;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;2;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Salzmann, R. (1954): Untersuchungen über die Lebensdauer von Unkrautsamen im Boden
2287;Caucalis platycarpos;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fischer, A. (1987): Untersuchungen zur Populationsdynamik am Beginn von Sekundärsukzessionen
2295;Cicuta virosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Der Valk, A. G. (1988): Potential role of seed banks and understorey vegetation in restoring quaking fens from floating forests
2331;Carum carvi;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Amelin, I. S. (1956): Materials on seed propagation in grasslands, L'vov region
2331;Carum carvi;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
2331;Carum carvi;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
2331;Carum carvi;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
2331;Carum carvi;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wagner, M. (2003): Soil seed bank in managed and abandoned semi-natural meadows in Soomaa National Park, Estonia
2331;Carum carvi;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Komendar, V. I. (1978): On storage of seeds in soil under some meadow cenoses of low-lying and mountain-meadow zones of the Transcarpatians
2331;Carum carvi;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
2331;Carum carvi;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
2331;Carum carvi;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Amelin, I. S. (1956): Materials on seed propagation in grasslands, L'vov region
2331;Carum carvi;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
2331;Carum carvi;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
2331;Carum carvi;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
2331;Carum carvi;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
2331;Carum carvi;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
2331;Carum carvi;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
2331;Carum carvi;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
2331;Carum carvi;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
2331;Carum carvi;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
2331;Carum carvi;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
2407;Adoxa moschatellina;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fischer, A. (1987): Untersuchungen zur Populationsdynamik am Beginn von Sekundärsukzessionen
2407;Adoxa moschatellina;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Piroznikow, E. (1983): Seed bank in the soil of stabilized ecosystem of a deciduous forest (Tilio-Carpinetum) in the Bialowieza National Park
2407;Adoxa moschatellina;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Piroznikow, E. (1983): Seed bank in the soil of stabilized ecosystem of a deciduous forest (Tilio-Carpinetum) in the Bialowieza National Park
2407;Adoxa moschatellina;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
2407;Adoxa moschatellina;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2429;Asarum europaeum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1983): Viable seed store in two coniferous forests of different origin
2429;Asarum europaeum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fischer, A. (1987): Untersuchungen zur Populationsdynamik am Beginn von Sekundärsukzessionen
2429;Asarum europaeum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1981): Amount of dormant viable plant seeds in the soil of coniferous forest types
2429;Asarum europaeum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1981): Store of plant seeds in soil under forest canopy
2429;Asarum europaeum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Guseva, A. N. (1991): On soil seed bank in primary and secondary broadleaf and mixture forests
2429;Asarum europaeum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1981): Amount of dormant viable plant seeds in the soil of coniferous forest types
2429;Asarum europaeum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
2429;Asarum europaeum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Guseva, A. N. (1991): On soil seed bank in primary and secondary broadleaf and mixture forests
2429;Asarum europaeum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated in the filed w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1977): Reserve of viable plant seeds in the uppermost soil layer beneath the canopies of coniferous and small-leaved forests
2429;Asarum europaeum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated in the filed w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1977): Reserve of viable plant seeds in the uppermost soil layer beneath the canopies of coniferous and small-leaved forests
2429;Asarum europaeum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
2429;Asarum europaeum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
2429;Asarum europaeum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
2429;Asarum europaeum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
2429;Asarum europaeum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
2429;Asarum europaeum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
2429;Asarum europaeum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
2429;Asarum europaeum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);28;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
2439;Ilex aquifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
2439;Ilex aquifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2439;Ilex aquifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2439;Ilex aquifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
2439;Ilex aquifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2439;Ilex aquifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
2439;Ilex aquifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2439;Ilex aquifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
2439;Ilex aquifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2439;Ilex aquifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2439;Ilex aquifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2439;Ilex aquifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2439;Ilex aquifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2439;Ilex aquifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2439;Ilex aquifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
2439;Ilex aquifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2439;Ilex aquifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
2439;Ilex aquifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2439;Ilex aquifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2439;Ilex aquifolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Olano, J. M. (2002): Seed bank spatial pattern in a temperate secondary forest
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kjellson, G. (1992): Seed banks in Danish deciduous forests: species composition, seed influx and distribution pattern in soil
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);54;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);56;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);59;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);74;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);77;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
2449;Hedera helix;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);103;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Golubeva, I. V. (1962): Some data on the reserves of viable seeds in the soils under meadow steppe vegetation
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Westhoff, V. (1978): The Braun-Blanquet approach
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dutoit, T. (1995): Permanent seed banks in chalk grassland under various management regimes: Their role in the restoration of species-rich plant communities
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Golubeva, I. V. (1962): Some data on the reserves of viable seeds in the soils under meadow steppe vegetation
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Csontos, P. (1991): 
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Westhoff, V. (1978): The Braun-Blanquet approach
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dutoit, T. (1995): Permanent seed banks in chalk grassland under various management regimes: Their role in the restoration of species-rich plant communities
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Westhoff, V. (1978): The Braun-Blanquet approach
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dutoit, T. (1995): Permanent seed banks in chalk grassland under various management regimes: Their role in the restoration of species-rich plant communities
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);29;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);40;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);45;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);46;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);75;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);76;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);85;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);86;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);91;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2467;Vincetoxicum hirundinaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);92;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2633;Crepis praemorsa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
2633;Crepis praemorsa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
2633;Crepis praemorsa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
2658;Filago lutescens;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Levassor, C. (1990): Seed bank dynamics of Mediterranean pastures subjected to mechanical disturbance
2658;Filago lutescens;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Levassor, C. (1990): Seed bank dynamics of Mediterranean pastures subjected to mechanical disturbance
2658;Filago lutescens;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Levassor, C. (1990): Seed bank dynamics of Mediterranean pastures subjected to mechanical disturbance
2658;Filago lutescens;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Levassor, C. (1990): Seed bank dynamics of Mediterranean pastures subjected to mechanical disturbance
2682;Centaurea montana;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
2682;Centaurea montana;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
2694;Cichorium intybus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;4;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1986): Seed persistence in soil and seasonal emergence in plant species from different habitats
2694;Cichorium intybus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
2694;Cichorium intybus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
2694;Cichorium intybus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
2694;Cichorium intybus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1989): Dynamik des Samenspeichers in einigen mediterranen Kulturböden
2694;Cichorium intybus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
2694;Cichorium intybus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
2694;Cichorium intybus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
2694;Cichorium intybus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
2694;Cichorium intybus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
2694;Cichorium intybus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
2694;Cichorium intybus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
2694;Cichorium intybus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
2694;Cichorium intybus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
2714;Centaurea paniculata;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Sendtko, A. (1997): Die Xerothermvegetation brachgefallener Rebflächen im Raum Tokaj (Nordost-Ungarn) - pflanzensoziologische und populationsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession
2714;Centaurea paniculata;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Sendtko, A. (1997): Die Xerothermvegetation brachgefallener Rebflächen im Raum Tokaj (Nordost-Ungarn) - pflanzensoziologische und populationsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession
2730;Carduus collinus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Sendtko, A. (1997): Die Xerothermvegetation brachgefallener Rebflächen im Raum Tokaj (Nordost-Ungarn) - pflanzensoziologische und populationsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession
2730;Carduus collinus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);35;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Sendtko, A. (1997): Die Xerothermvegetation brachgefallener Rebflächen im Raum Tokaj (Nordost-Ungarn) - pflanzensoziologische und populationsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession
2731;Carduus crispus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
2731;Carduus crispus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
2731;Carduus crispus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);29;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2731;Carduus crispus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2731;Carduus crispus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);63;long-term persistent;;40;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
2731;Carduus crispus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);75;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2731;Carduus crispus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);76;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2770;Antennaria dioica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Miles, J. (1973): Natural recolonization of experimentally bared soil in Callunetum in NE Scotland
2770;Antennaria dioica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
2778;Anthemis cotula;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Büchli, M. (1936): Ökologie der Ackerunkräuter der Nordostschweiz
2778;Anthemis cotula;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;D'Angela, E. (1988): The role of the permanent soil seed bank in early stages of a post-agricultural succession in the Inland pampa, Argentina
2778;Anthemis cotula;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1981): Seed survival and periodicity of seedling emergrence in twelve weedy species of Compositae
2778;Anthemis cotula;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;11;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Salzmann, R. (1954): Untersuchungen über die Lebensdauer von Unkrautsamen im Boden
2778;Anthemis cotula;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;30;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Kivilaan, A. (1981): The one hundred-year period for Dr Beal's seed viability experiment
2778;Anthemis cotula;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bigwood, D. W. (1988): Spatial pattern analysis of seed banks:  an improved method and optimized sampling
2778;Anthemis cotula;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
2778;Anthemis cotula;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1981): Seed survival and periodicity of seedling emergrence in twelve weedy species of Compositae
2778;Anthemis cotula;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1981): Seed survival and periodicity of seedling emergrence in twelve weedy species of Compositae
2778;Anthemis cotula;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;D'Angela, E. (1988): The role of the permanent soil seed bank in early stages of a post-agricultural succession in the Inland pampa, Argentina
2778;Anthemis cotula;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Büchli, M. (1936): Ökologie der Ackerunkräuter der Nordostschweiz
2778;Anthemis cotula;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Oosting, H. T. (1940): Buried viable seeds in a successional series of old field and forest soils
2778;Anthemis cotula;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Oosting, H. T. (1940): Buried viable seeds in a successional series of old field and forest soils
2778;Anthemis cotula;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;long-term persistent;;6;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chippindale, H. G. (1934): On the viable seeds present in the soil beneath pastures
2778;Anthemis cotula;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
2778;Anthemis cotula;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);32;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
2787;Anthemis tinctoria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;11;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Salzmann, R. (1954): Untersuchungen über die Lebensdauer von Unkrautsamen im Boden
2787;Anthemis tinctoria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2787;Anthemis tinctoria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2787;Anthemis tinctoria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Jensen, H. A. (1969): Content of buried seeds in arable soil in Denmark and its relation to the weed population
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kirkham, F. W. (1997): Soil seed bank composition in relation to the above-ground vegetation in fertilized and unfertilized hay meadows on a Somerset peat moor
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milton, W. E. J. (1936): The buried viable seeds of enclosed and unenclosed hill land
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bekker, R. M. (1999): Vegetation development in dune slacks: The role of persistent seed banks
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Marriott, C. A. (2002): Early changes in species composition of upland sown grassland under extensive grazing management
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pfadenhauer, J. (1987): Samenpotential in Niedermoorböden des Alpenvorlandes bei Grünlandnutzung underschiedlicher Intensität
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ham, M. (1980): Enkele methoden voor het bepalen van de zaadflora van grondmonsters van proeven in de Tielerwaard en op de Ossekampen
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Gool, C.R. (1986): De zaadvoorraad in grasland
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Egan, T. P. (2000): Similarity between seed banks and above-ground vegetation along a salinity gradient
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Krause, U. (1993): Pflege- und Ausbaumassnahmen an Gräben der Singener Aach-Niederung. Ihre Auswirkungen auf Vegetation und Diasporenbank
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fix, K. (1993): Extensivierung von Grünlandstandorten am Beispiel Wackershofen (Lkrs. Schwäbischen Hall, Gipskeuper). Bedeutung von Nährstoffstatus und Diasporenbank
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jayasingam, T. (1983): Distribution of viable seeds in soil of a permanent pasture and their relation to surface vegetation
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Poschlod, P. (1993): Untersuchungen zur Dynamik von generativen Diasporenbanken von Samenpflanzen in Kalkmagerrasen. I. Jahreszeitliche Dynamik des Diasporenregens und der Diasporenbank auf zwei Kalkmagerrasenstandorten der Schwäbischen A
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brandsma, O. (1984): De zaadbank in relatie met de samenstelling en structuur van de vegetatie op het Westerholt
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Altena, S.C. (1972): Keimfähige Samen von Gräsern und Kräutern in der Narbeschicht der Niederländischen Weiden
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;4;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1986): Seed persistence in soil and seasonal emergence in plant species from different habitats
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kirkham, F. W. (1997): Soil seed bank composition in relation to the above-ground vegetation in fertilized and unfertilized hay meadows on a Somerset peat moor
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Gool, C.R. (1986): De zaadvoorraad in grasland
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Douglas, G. (1965): The weed flora of chemically-renewed lowland swards
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milton, W. E. J. (1936): The buried viable seeds of enclosed and unenclosed hill land
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bekker, R. M. (1999): Vegetation development in dune slacks: The role of persistent seed banks
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Altena, S.C. (1972): Keimfähige Samen von Gräsern und Kräutern in der Narbeschicht der Niederländischen Weiden
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pfadenhauer, J. (1987): Samenpotential in Niedermoorböden des Alpenvorlandes bei Grünlandnutzung underschiedlicher Intensität
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kretzschmar, F. (1994): Zur Bedeutung der Samenbank in Böden unter Wiesengesellschaften
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Egan, T. P. (2000): Similarity between seed banks and above-ground vegetation along a salinity gradient
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brands, R. (1980): De invloed van beheerexperimenten op de kieming en vestiging van plantesoorten in grasland
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brandsma, O. (1984): De zaadbank in relatie met de samenstelling en structuur van de vegetatie op het Westerholt
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Diemer, M. (1993): Estimates of alpine seed bank size in two central European and one Scandinavian subarctic plant communities
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Krause, U. (1993): Pflege- und Ausbaumassnahmen an Gräben der Singener Aach-Niederung. Ihre Auswirkungen auf Vegetation und Diasporenbank
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fix, K. (1993): Extensivierung von Grünlandstandorten am Beispiel Wackershofen (Lkrs. Schwäbischen Hall, Gipskeuper). Bedeutung von Nährstoffstatus und Diasporenbank
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Douglas, G. (1965): The weed flora of chemically-renewed lowland swards
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pfadenhauer, J. (1987): Samenpotential in Niedermoorböden des Alpenvorlandes bei Grünlandnutzung underschiedlicher Intensität
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brenchley, W. E. (1918): Buried weed seeds
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;2;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brandsma, O. (1984): De zaadbank in relatie met de samenstelling en structuur van de vegetatie op het Westerholt
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pfadenhauer, J. (1987): Samenpotential in Niedermoorböden des Alpenvorlandes bei Grünlandnutzung underschiedlicher Intensität
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brenchley, W. E. (1918): Buried weed seeds
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Douglas, G. (1965): The weed flora of chemically-renewed lowland swards
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;2;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brandsma, O. (1984): De zaadbank in relatie met de samenstelling en structuur van de vegetatie op het Westerholt
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brandsma, O. (1984): De zaadbank in relatie met de samenstelling en structuur van de vegetatie op het Westerholt
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kretzschmar, F. (1994): Zur Bedeutung der Samenbank in Böden unter Wiesengesellschaften
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Steendam, H. (2002): Praktijkgericht onderzoek naar kansen en belangrijke stuurvariabelen voor natuurontwikkeling op gronden met voormalig intensief landbouwgebruik. Deel II: Analyse van de zaadvoorraad in de bodem - Inventarisatie van ontgrondingsprojecten in Nederland
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brenchley, W. E. (1918): Buried weed seeds
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brands, R. (1980): De invloed van beheerexperimenten op de kieming en vestiging van plantesoorten in grasland
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chippindale, H. G. (1934): On the viable seeds present in the soil beneath pastures
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brandsma, O. (1984): De zaadbank in relatie met de samenstelling en structuur van de vegetatie op het Westerholt
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chippindale, H. G. (1934): On the viable seeds present in the soil beneath pastures
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brandsma, O. (1984): De zaadbank in relatie met de samenstelling en structuur van de vegetatie op het Westerholt
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chippindale, H. G. (1934): On the viable seeds present in the soil beneath pastures
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chippindale, H. G. (1934): On the viable seeds present in the soil beneath pastures
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chippindale, H. G. (1934): On the viable seeds present in the soil beneath pastures
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chippindale, H. G. (1934): On the viable seeds present in the soil beneath pastures
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Poschlod, P. (1993): Untersuchungen zur Dynamik von generativen Diasporenbanken von Samenpflanzen in Kalkmagerrasen. I. Jahreszeitliche Dynamik des Diasporenregens und der Diasporenbank auf zwei Kalkmagerrasenstandorten der Schwäbischen A
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chippindale, H. G. (1934): On the viable seeds present in the soil beneath pastures
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chippindale, H. G. (1934): On the viable seeds present in the soil beneath pastures
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);29;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);38;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);40;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);47;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);47;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);48;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);53;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);54;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);56;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);57;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);61;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);79;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);80;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);85;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2808;Bellis perennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);86;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
2822;Carduus pycnocephalus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Levassor, C. (1990): Seed bank dynamics of Mediterranean pastures subjected to mechanical disturbance
2822;Carduus pycnocephalus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;D'Angela, E. (1988): The role of the permanent soil seed bank in early stages of a post-agricultural succession in the Inland pampa, Argentina
2822;Carduus pycnocephalus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Levassor, C. (1990): Seed bank dynamics of Mediterranean pastures subjected to mechanical disturbance
2822;Carduus pycnocephalus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;D'Angela, E. (1988): The role of the permanent soil seed bank in early stages of a post-agricultural succession in the Inland pampa, Argentina
2822;Carduus pycnocephalus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Levassor, C. (1990): Seed bank dynamics of Mediterranean pastures subjected to mechanical disturbance
2822;Carduus pycnocephalus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;D'Angela, E. (1988): The role of the permanent soil seed bank in early stages of a post-agricultural succession in the Inland pampa, Argentina
2903;Cirsium eriophorum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1992): Wiederbesiedlung eines aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandortes nach Rodung
2903;Cirsium eriophorum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and achene survival in some species of Carduus, Cirsium and Onopordum
2903;Cirsium eriophorum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and achene survival in some species of Carduus, Cirsium and Onopordum
2903;Cirsium eriophorum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and achene survival in some species of Carduus, Cirsium and Onopordum
2903;Cirsium eriophorum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
2903;Cirsium eriophorum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Virágh, K. (1988): Seed bank in the soil and its role during secondary successions induced by some herbicides in a perennial grassland community
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Westhoff, V. (1978): The Braun-Blanquet approach
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Levassor, C. (1990): Seed bank dynamics of Mediterranean pastures subjected to mechanical disturbance
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dutoit, T. (1995): Permanent seed banks in chalk grassland under various management regimes: Their role in the restoration of species-rich plant communities
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;3;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Pons, T. L. (1991): Dormancy, germination and mortality of seeds in a chalk-grassland flora
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bekker, R. M. (2001): Zaadvoorraad van vaatplanten in zes verdroogde en verruigde valleien in de Amsterdamse Waterleidingduinen
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bekker, R. M. (2001): Zaadvoorraad van vaatplanten in zes verdroogde en verruigde valleien in de Amsterdamse Waterleidingduinen
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bekker, R. M. (2001): Zaadvoorraad van vaatplanten in zes verdroogde en verruigde valleien in de Amsterdamse Waterleidingduinen
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Poschlod, P. (1993): Untersuchungen zur Dynamik von generativen Diasporenbanken von Samenpflanzen in Kalkmagerrasen. I. Jahreszeitliche Dynamik des Diasporenregens und der Diasporenbank auf zwei Kalkmagerrasenstandorten der Schwäbischen A
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2945;Carlina vulgaris s. vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);44;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2960;Centaurea calcitrapa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;3;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Brown, E. O. (1942): The viability and germination of seeds of Convolvulus arvensis L. and other perennial weeds
2960;Centaurea calcitrapa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;3;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Brown, E. O. (1942): The viability and germination of seeds of Convolvulus arvensis L. and other perennial weeds
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chambers, J. C. (1993): Seed and vegetation dynamics in an alpine herbfield: effects of disturbance type
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chambers, J. C. (1993): Seed and vegetation dynamics in an alpine herbfield: effects of disturbance type
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chambers, J. C. (1993): Seed and vegetation dynamics in an alpine herbfield: effects of disturbance type
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Albitskaya, M. A. (1968): Comparative data of soil seed contents in natural grasslands and artificial woodlands of steppe zone
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kratzert, G. (1998): Die Trockenrasen der Gabower Hänge am Oderbruch
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kratzert, G. (1998): Die Trockenrasen der Gabower Hänge am Oderbruch
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);31;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);32;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);40;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2974;Artemisia campestris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);43;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
2981;Artemisia maritima;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wolters, M. (2002): Soil seed bank and driftline composition along a successional gradient on a temperate salt marsh
2981;Artemisia maritima;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intégrée de la diversité des communautés végétales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallée de la Seine
2981;Artemisia maritima;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wolters, M. (2002): Soil seed bank and driftline composition along a successional gradient on a temperate salt marsh
2981;Artemisia maritima;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intégrée de la diversité des communautés végétales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallée de la Seine
2981;Artemisia maritima;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wolters, M. (2002): Soil seed bank and driftline composition along a successional gradient on a temperate salt marsh
2981;Artemisia maritima;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intégrée de la diversité des communautés végétales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallée de la Seine
2981;Artemisia maritima;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dijkstra, M. (1985): Enkele mogelijke oorzaken van verschillen in vegetatie tussen de onbeweide en de door jongvee beweide Oosterkwelder, Schiermonnikoog
2981;Artemisia maritima;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wolters, M. (2002): Soil seed bank and driftline composition along a successional gradient on a temperate salt marsh
2981;Artemisia maritima;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intégrée de la diversité des communautés végétales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallée de la Seine
2981;Artemisia maritima;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dijkstra, M. (1985): Enkele mogelijke oorzaken van verschillen in vegetatie tussen de onbeweide en de door jongvee beweide Oosterkwelder, Schiermonnikoog
2981;Artemisia maritima;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dijkstra, M. (1985): Enkele mogelijke oorzaken van verschillen in vegetatie tussen de onbeweide en de door jongvee beweide Oosterkwelder, Schiermonnikoog
2981;Artemisia maritima;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dijkstra, M. (1985): Enkele mogelijke oorzaken van verschillen in vegetatie tussen de onbeweide en de door jongvee beweide Oosterkwelder, Schiermonnikoog
2981;Artemisia maritima;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dijkstra, M. (1985): Enkele mogelijke oorzaken van verschillen in vegetatie tussen de onbeweide en de door jongvee beweide Oosterkwelder, Schiermonnikoog
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Jensen, H. A. (1969): Content of buried seeds in arable soil in Denmark and its relation to the weed population
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pratt, D. W. (1984): Buried viable seed in a ponderosa pine community
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milton, W. E. J. (1936): The buried viable seeds of enclosed and unenclosed hill land
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bekker, R. M. (1999): Vegetation development in dune slacks: The role of persistent seed banks
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Golubeva, I. V. (1962): Some data on the reserves of viable seeds in the soils under meadow steppe vegetation
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wagner, M. (2003): Soil seed bank in managed and abandoned semi-natural meadows in Soomaa National Park, Estonia
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Komendar, V. I. (1973): On a number of viable seeds in soil of some meadow associations of the lowland and foothill part of Transcarpathia
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Westhoff, V. (1978): The Braun-Blanquet approach
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Gool, C.R. (1986): De zaadvoorraad in grasland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dore, W. G. (1942): Pasture studies XXIV.  Viable seeds in pasture soil and manure
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Thompson, K. (1986): Small-scale heterogeneity in the seed bank of an acidic grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kretzschmar, F. (1994): Zur Bedeutung der Samenbank in Böden unter Wiesengesellschaften
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Granström, A. (1988): Seed banks at six open and afforested heathland sites in southern Sweden
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Thompson, K. (1985): Buried seed banks as indicators of seed output along an altitudinal gradient
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Egan, T. P. (2000): Similarity between seed banks and above-ground vegetation along a salinity gradient
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Krause, U. (1993): Pflege- und Ausbaumassnahmen an Gräben der Singener Aach-Niederung. Ihre Auswirkungen auf Vegetation und Diasporenbank
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dutoit, T. (1995): Permanent seed banks in chalk grassland under various management regimes: Their role in the restoration of species-rich plant communities
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1986): Seed persistence in soil and seasonal emergence in plant species from different habitats
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Komendar, V. I. (1978): On storage of seeds in soil under some meadow cenoses of low-lying and mountain-meadow zones of the Transcarpatians
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jayasingam, T. (1983): Distribution of viable seeds in soil of a permanent pasture and their relation to surface vegetation
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pratt, D. W. (1984): Buried viable seed in a ponderosa pine community
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wagner, M. (2003): Soil seed bank in managed and abandoned semi-natural meadows in Soomaa National Park, Estonia
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ham, M. (1980): Enkele methoden voor het bepalen van de zaadflora van grondmonsters van proeven in de Tielerwaard en op de Ossekampen
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Sendtko, A. (1997): Die Xerothermvegetation brachgefallener Rebflächen im Raum Tokaj (Nordost-Ungarn) - pflanzensoziologische und populationsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Westhoff, V. (1978): The Braun-Blanquet approach
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Gool, C.R. (1986): De zaadvoorraad in grasland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kretzschmar, F. (1994): Zur Bedeutung der Samenbank in Böden unter Wiesengesellschaften
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Egan, T. P. (2000): Similarity between seed banks and above-ground vegetation along a salinity gradient
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Krause, U. (1993): Pflege- und Ausbaumassnahmen an Gräben der Singener Aach-Niederung. Ihre Auswirkungen auf Vegetation und Diasporenbank
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dutoit, T. (1995): Permanent seed banks in chalk grassland under various management regimes: Their role in the restoration of species-rich plant communities
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Golubeva, I. V. (1962): Some data on the reserves of viable seeds in the soils under meadow steppe vegetation
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;20;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1992): Wiederbesiedlung eines aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandortes nach Rodung
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Komendar, V. I. (1978): On storage of seeds in soil under some meadow cenoses of low-lying and mountain-meadow zones of the Transcarpatians
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kratzert, G. (1998): Die Trockenrasen der Gabower Hänge am Oderbruch
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ham, M. (1980): Enkele methoden voor het bepalen van de zaadflora van grondmonsters van proeven in de Tielerwaard en op de Ossekampen
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Komendar, V. I. (1973): On a number of viable seeds in soil of some meadow associations of the lowland and foothill part of Transcarpathia
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Westhoff, V. (1978): The Braun-Blanquet approach
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dore, W. G. (1942): Pasture studies XXIV.  Viable seeds in pasture soil and manure
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Mika, V. (1978): Der Vorrat am Keinfähigen Samen im südböhmischen Niedermoorböden
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Miles, J. (1973): Natural recolonization of experimentally bared soil in Callunetum in NE Scotland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Egan, T. P. (2000): Similarity between seed banks and above-ground vegetation along a salinity gradient
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Livingston, R. B. (1968): Buried viable seed in successional field and forest stands, Harvard Forest, Massachusetts
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Huopalainen, M. (2000): The potential of soil seed banks for revegetation of bogs in SW Finland after long-term aerial pollution
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Krause, U. (1993): Pflege- und Ausbaumassnahmen an Gräben der Singener Aach-Niederung. Ihre Auswirkungen auf Vegetation und Diasporenbank
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dutoit, T. (1995): Permanent seed banks in chalk grassland under various management regimes: Their role in the restoration of species-rich plant communities
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wagner, M. (2003): Soil seed bank in managed and abandoned semi-natural meadows in Soomaa National Park, Estonia
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fix, K. (1993): Extensivierung von Grünlandstandorten am Beispiel Wackershofen (Lkrs. Schwäbischen Hall, Gipskeuper). Bedeutung von Nährstoffstatus und Diasporenbank
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Komendar, V. I. (1973): On a number of viable seeds in soil of some meadow associations of the lowland and foothill part of Transcarpathia
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dore, W. G. (1942): Pasture studies XXIV.  Viable seeds in pasture soil and manure
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Donelan, M. (1980): Distribution of buried viable seeds along a successional series
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kretzschmar, F. (1994): Zur Bedeutung der Samenbank in Böden unter Wiesengesellschaften
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fix, K. (1993): Extensivierung von Grünlandstandorten am Beispiel Wackershofen (Lkrs. Schwäbischen Hall, Gipskeuper). Bedeutung von Nährstoffstatus und Diasporenbank
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Zelenchuk, T. K. (1968): Species composition and quantify of viable seeds in the soil and its surface in the meadow vegetation
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ham, M. (1980): Enkele methoden voor het bepalen van de zaadflora van grondmonsters van proeven in de Tielerwaard en op de Ossekampen
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Douglas, G. (1965): The weed flora of chemically-renewed lowland swards
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fischer, A. (1987): Untersuchungen zur Populationsdynamik am Beginn von Sekundärsukzessionen
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Snell, K. (1912): Über das Vorkommen von Keimfähigen Undrautsamen im Boden
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jensen, K. (1998): Species composition of soil seed bank and seed rain of abandoned wet meadows and their relation to aboveground vegetation
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Schopp-Guth, A. (1997): Diasporenpotential intensiv genutzter Niedermoorböden Nordostdeutschlands - Chancen für die Renaturierung?
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Sendtko, A. (1997): Die Xerothermvegetation brachgefallener Rebflächen im Raum Tokaj (Nordost-Ungarn) - pflanzensoziologische und populationsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kretzschmar, F. (1994): Zur Bedeutung der Samenbank in Böden unter Wiesengesellschaften
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Mika, V. (1978): Der Vorrat am Keinfähigen Samen im südböhmischen Niedermoorböden
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Miller, G. R. (2003): Soil seed banks of woodland, heathland, grassland, mire and montane communities, Cairngorm Mountains, Scotland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chippindale, H. G. (1934): On the viable seeds present in the soil beneath pastures
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Stieperaere, H. (1983): Viable seeds in the soils of some parcels of reclaimed and unreclaimed heath in the Flemish district (Northern Belgium)
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kratzert, G. (1998): Die Trockenrasen der Gabower Hänge am Oderbruch
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chippindale, H. G. (1934): On the viable seeds present in the soil beneath pastures
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Poschlod, P. (1993): Untersuchungen zur Dynamik von generativen Diasporenbanken von Samenpflanzen in Kalkmagerrasen. I. Jahreszeitliche Dynamik des Diasporenregens und der Diasporenbank auf zwei Kalkmagerrasenstandorten der Schwäbischen A
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kratzert, G. (1998): Die Trockenrasen der Gabower Hänge am Oderbruch
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chippindale, H. G. (1934): On the viable seeds present in the soil beneath pastures
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pakeman, R.J. (1997): The seedbanks of the Breckland heaths and heath grasslands, eastern England, and their relationship to the vegetation and the effects of management
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Sendtko, A. (1997): Die Xerothermvegetation brachgefallener Rebflächen im Raum Tokaj (Nordost-Ungarn) - pflanzensoziologische und populationsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Sendtko, A. (1997): Die Xerothermvegetation brachgefallener Rebflächen im Raum Tokaj (Nordost-Ungarn) - pflanzensoziologische und populationsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Sendtko, A. (1997): Die Xerothermvegetation brachgefallener Rebflächen im Raum Tokaj (Nordost-Ungarn) - pflanzensoziologische und populationsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pakeman, R.J. (1997): The seedbanks of the Breckland heaths and heath grasslands, eastern England, and their relationship to the vegetation and the effects of management
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);27;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);28;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);28;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pakeman, R.J. (1997): The seedbanks of the Breckland heaths and heath grasslands, eastern England, and their relationship to the vegetation and the effects of management
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);29;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pakeman, R.J. (1997): The seedbanks of the Breckland heaths and heath grasslands, eastern England, and their relationship to the vegetation and the effects of management
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);31;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pakeman, R.J. (1997): The seedbanks of the Breckland heaths and heath grasslands, eastern England, and their relationship to the vegetation and the effects of management
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);31;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);32;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);32;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);32;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Sendtko, A. (1997): Die Xerothermvegetation brachgefallener Rebflächen im Raum Tokaj (Nordost-Ungarn) - pflanzensoziologische und populationsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);32;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);32;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Sendtko, A. (1997): Die Xerothermvegetation brachgefallener Rebflächen im Raum Tokaj (Nordost-Ungarn) - pflanzensoziologische und populationsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);35;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);35;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);36;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);36;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pakeman, R.J. (1997): The seedbanks of the Breckland heaths and heath grasslands, eastern England, and their relationship to the vegetation and the effects of management
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);38;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);40;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);41;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);42;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);43;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);44;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);44;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);46;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);47;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);48;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);48;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);49;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);51;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);52;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);53;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);54;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);54;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);57;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);58;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);59;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);60;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);65;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);66;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);67;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);68;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);69;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);70;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);70;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);71;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);72;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);73;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);77;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);78;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);79;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);80;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);85;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);86;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);86;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);87;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);88;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);89;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3013;Achillea millefolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);90;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3014;Achillea nobilis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Albitskaya, M. A. (1965): Contamination of the soil of the artificially planted Quercus and Robinia stands in the zone of the ordinarychernozem of the Ukrainian S.S.R. (Comissarovskiy forest)
3014;Achillea nobilis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Albitskaya, M. A. (1965): Contamination of the soil of the artificially planted Quercus and Robinia stands in the zone of the ordinarychernozem of the Ukrainian S.S.R. (Comissarovskiy forest)
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Albrecht, H. (1993): Modeluntersuchung und Literaturauswertung zum Diasporenvorrat gefährdeter Wildkräuter in Ackerböden
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Büchli, M. (1936): Ökologie der Ackerunkräuter der Nordostschweiz
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Jensen, H. A. (1969): Content of buried seeds in arable soil in Denmark and its relation to the weed population
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Levassor, C. (1990): Seed bank dynamics of Mediterranean pastures subjected to mechanical disturbance
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;11;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Salzmann, R. (1954): Untersuchungen über die Lebensdauer von Unkrautsamen im Boden
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jensen, H. A. (1969): Content of buried seeds in arable soil in Denmark and its relation to the weed population
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Diaz-Villa, M. D. (2003): Soil seed bank and floristic diversity in a forest-grassland mosaic in southern Spain
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1989): Dynamik des Samenspeichers in einigen mediterranen Kulturböden
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);35;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);41;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);44;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);44;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);45;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);46;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);47;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);48;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);50;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3024;Anthemis arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);52;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3067;Cirsium helenioides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Poschlod, P. (1993): Untersuchungen zur Dynamik von generativen Diasporenbanken von Samenpflanzen in Kalkmagerrasen. I. Jahreszeitliche Dynamik des Diasporenregens und der Diasporenbank auf zwei Kalkmagerrasenstandorten der Schwäbischen A
3067;Cirsium helenioides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wagner, M. (2003): Soil seed bank in managed and abandoned semi-natural meadows in Soomaa National Park, Estonia
3067;Cirsium helenioides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wagner, M. (2003): Soil seed bank in managed and abandoned semi-natural meadows in Soomaa National Park, Estonia
3068;Cirsium tuberosum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3068;Cirsium tuberosum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);40;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3068;Cirsium tuberosum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);43;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3068;Cirsium tuberosum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);85;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3068;Cirsium tuberosum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);86;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3068;Cirsium tuberosum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);89;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;King, T. J. (1969): 
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Jensen, H. A. (1969): Content of buried seeds in arable soil in Denmark and its relation to the weed population
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Stroh, M. (2002): Restorative grazing as a tool for directed succession with diaspore inoculation: the model of sand ecosystems
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1986): Seed persistence in soil and seasonal emergence in plant species from different habitats
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Graham, D. J. (1988a): Estimation of the seed bank of a chalk grassland ley established on former arable land
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Augusto, L. (2001): Potential contribution of the seed bank in coniferous plantations to the restoration of native deciduous forest vegetation
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;King, T. J. (1969): 
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bekker, R. M. (2001): Zaadvoorraad van vaatplanten in zes verdroogde en verruigde valleien in de Amsterdamse Waterleidingduinen
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jensen, H. A. (1969): Content of buried seeds in arable soil in Denmark and its relation to the weed population
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Stroh, M. (2002): Restorative grazing as a tool for directed succession with diaspore inoculation: the model of sand ecosystems
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pakeman, R.J. (1997): The seedbanks of the Breckland heaths and heath grasslands, eastern England, and their relationship to the vegetation and the effects of management
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pakeman, R.J. (1997): The seedbanks of the Breckland heaths and heath grasslands, eastern England, and their relationship to the vegetation and the effects of management
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);27;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);32;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pakeman, R.J. (1997): The seedbanks of the Breckland heaths and heath grasslands, eastern England, and their relationship to the vegetation and the effects of management
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pakeman, R.J. (1997): The seedbanks of the Breckland heaths and heath grasslands, eastern England, and their relationship to the vegetation and the effects of management
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pakeman, R.J. (1997): The seedbanks of the Breckland heaths and heath grasslands, eastern England, and their relationship to the vegetation and the effects of management
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);35;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);35;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pakeman, R.J. (1997): The seedbanks of the Breckland heaths and heath grasslands, eastern England, and their relationship to the vegetation and the effects of management
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);36;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pakeman, R.J. (1997): The seedbanks of the Breckland heaths and heath grasslands, eastern England, and their relationship to the vegetation and the effects of management
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pakeman, R.J. (1997): The seedbanks of the Breckland heaths and heath grasslands, eastern England, and their relationship to the vegetation and the effects of management
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);38;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pakeman, R.J. (1997): The seedbanks of the Breckland heaths and heath grasslands, eastern England, and their relationship to the vegetation and the effects of management
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3071;Crepis capillaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);83;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3084;Crepis tectorum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Jensen, H. A. (1969): Content of buried seeds in arable soil in Denmark and its relation to the weed population
3084;Crepis tectorum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Albitskaya, M. A. (1965): Contamination of the soil of the artificially planted Quercus and Robinia stands in the zone of the ordinarychernozem of the Ukrainian S.S.R. (Comissarovskiy forest)
3084;Crepis tectorum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Albitskaya, M. A. (1968): Comparative data of soil seed contents in natural grasslands and artificial woodlands of steppe zone
3084;Crepis tectorum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
3084;Crepis tectorum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3084;Crepis tectorum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);36;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3084;Crepis tectorum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);40;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3084;Crepis tectorum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);41;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ham, M. (1980): Enkele methoden voor het bepalen van de zaadflora van grondmonsters van proeven in de Tielerwaard en op de Ossekampen
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Amelin, I. S. (1956): Materials on seed propagation in grasslands, L'vov region
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Dzhalilova, A. O. (1969): Influence of different management on seed reproduction of meadow species
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Golubeva, I. V. (1962): Some data on the reserves of viable seeds in the soils under meadow steppe vegetation
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wagner, M. (2003): Soil seed bank in managed and abandoned semi-natural meadows in Soomaa National Park, Estonia
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Komendar, V. I. (1973): On a number of viable seeds in soil of some meadow associations of the lowland and foothill part of Transcarpathia
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Gool, C.R. (1986): De zaadvoorraad in grasland
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kretzschmar, F. (1994): Zur Bedeutung der Samenbank in Böden unter Wiesengesellschaften
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Egan, T. P. (2000): Similarity between seed banks and above-ground vegetation along a salinity gradient
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Krause, U. (1993): Pflege- und Ausbaumassnahmen an Gräben der Singener Aach-Niederung. Ihre Auswirkungen auf Vegetation und Diasporenbank
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fix, K. (1993): Extensivierung von Grünlandstandorten am Beispiel Wackershofen (Lkrs. Schwäbischen Hall, Gipskeuper). Bedeutung von Nährstoffstatus und Diasporenbank
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Poschlod, P. (1993): Untersuchungen zur Dynamik von generativen Diasporenbanken von Samenpflanzen in Kalkmagerrasen. I. Jahreszeitliche Dynamik des Diasporenregens und der Diasporenbank auf zwei Kalkmagerrasenstandorten der Schwäbischen A
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Komendar, V. I. (1978): On storage of seeds in soil under some meadow cenoses of low-lying and mountain-meadow zones of the Transcarpatians
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Amelin, I. S. (1956): Materials on seed propagation in grasslands, L'vov region
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wagner, M. (2003): Soil seed bank in managed and abandoned semi-natural meadows in Soomaa National Park, Estonia
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ham, M. (1980): Enkele methoden voor het bepalen van de zaadflora van grondmonsters van proeven in de Tielerwaard en op de Ossekampen
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Gool, C.R. (1986): De zaadvoorraad in grasland
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kretzschmar, F. (1994): Zur Bedeutung der Samenbank in Böden unter Wiesengesellschaften
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pfadenhauer, J. (1987): Samenpotential in Niedermoorböden des Alpenvorlandes bei Grünlandnutzung underschiedlicher Intensität
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schopp-Gutt, Armin (1993): Einfluß unterschiedlicher Bewirtschaftung auf populationsbiologische Merkmale von Streuwiesenpflanzen und das Samenpotential im Boden
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fix, K. (1993): Extensivierung von Grünlandstandorten am Beispiel Wackershofen (Lkrs. Schwäbischen Hall, Gipskeuper). Bedeutung von Nährstoffstatus und Diasporenbank
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Golubeva, I. V. (1962): Some data on the reserves of viable seeds in the soils under meadow steppe vegetation
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Büchli, M. (1936): Ökologie der Ackerunkräuter der Nordostschweiz
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Komendar, V. I. (1978): On storage of seeds in soil under some meadow cenoses of low-lying and mountain-meadow zones of the Transcarpatians
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Dzhalilova, A. O. (1969): Influence of different management on seed reproduction of meadow species
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ham, M. (1980): Enkele methoden voor het bepalen van de zaadflora van grondmonsters van proeven in de Tielerwaard en op de Ossekampen
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Komendar, V. I. (1973): On a number of viable seeds in soil of some meadow associations of the lowland and foothill part of Transcarpathia
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Egan, T. P. (2000): Similarity between seed banks and above-ground vegetation along a salinity gradient
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pfadenhauer, J. (1987): Samenpotential in Niedermoorböden des Alpenvorlandes bei Grünlandnutzung underschiedlicher Intensität
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Krause, U. (1993): Pflege- und Ausbaumassnahmen an Gräben der Singener Aach-Niederung. Ihre Auswirkungen auf Vegetation und Diasporenbank
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schopp-Gutt, Armin (1993): Einfluß unterschiedlicher Bewirtschaftung auf populationsbiologische Merkmale von Streuwiesenpflanzen und das Samenpotential im Boden
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fix, K. (1993): Extensivierung von Grünlandstandorten am Beispiel Wackershofen (Lkrs. Schwäbischen Hall, Gipskeuper). Bedeutung von Nährstoffstatus und Diasporenbank
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ham, M. (1980): Enkele methoden voor het bepalen van de zaadflora van grondmonsters van proeven in de Tielerwaard en op de Ossekampen
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Komendar, V. I. (1973): On a number of viable seeds in soil of some meadow associations of the lowland and foothill part of Transcarpathia
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kretzschmar, F. (1994): Zur Bedeutung der Samenbank in Böden unter Wiesengesellschaften
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Egan, T. P. (2000): Similarity between seed banks and above-ground vegetation along a salinity gradient
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Krause, U. (1993): Pflege- und Ausbaumassnahmen an Gräben der Singener Aach-Niederung. Ihre Auswirkungen auf Vegetation und Diasporenbank
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schopp-Gutt, Armin (1993): Einfluß unterschiedlicher Bewirtschaftung auf populationsbiologische Merkmale von Streuwiesenpflanzen und das Samenpotential im Boden
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fix, K. (1993): Extensivierung von Grünlandstandorten am Beispiel Wackershofen (Lkrs. Schwäbischen Hall, Gipskeuper). Bedeutung von Nährstoffstatus und Diasporenbank
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Steendam, H. (2002): Praktijkgericht onderzoek naar kansen en belangrijke stuurvariabelen voor natuurontwikkeling op gronden met voormalig intensief landbouwgebruik. Deel II: Analyse van de zaadvoorraad in de bodem - Inventarisatie van ontgrondingsprojecten in Nederland
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Dzhalilova, A. O. (1969): Influence of different management on seed reproduction of meadow species
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Steendam, H. (2002): Praktijkgericht onderzoek naar kansen en belangrijke stuurvariabelen voor natuurontwikkeling op gronden met voormalig intensief landbouwgebruik. Deel II: Analyse van de zaadvoorraad in de bodem - Inventarisatie van ontgrondingsprojecten in Nederland
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ham, M. (1980): Enkele methoden voor het bepalen van de zaadflora van grondmonsters van proeven in de Tielerwaard en op de Ossekampen
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pfadenhauer, J. (1987): Samenpotential in Niedermoorböden des Alpenvorlandes bei Grünlandnutzung underschiedlicher Intensität
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schopp-Gutt, Armin (1993): Einfluß unterschiedlicher Bewirtschaftung auf populationsbiologische Merkmale von Streuwiesenpflanzen und das Samenpotential im Boden
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schopp-Gutt, Armin (1993): Einfluß unterschiedlicher Bewirtschaftung auf populationsbiologische Merkmale von Streuwiesenpflanzen und das Samenpotential im Boden
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schopp-Gutt, Armin (1993): Einfluß unterschiedlicher Bewirtschaftung auf populationsbiologische Merkmale von Streuwiesenpflanzen und das Samenpotential im Boden
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Poschlod, P. (1993): Untersuchungen zur Dynamik von generativen Diasporenbanken von Samenpflanzen in Kalkmagerrasen. I. Jahreszeitliche Dynamik des Diasporenregens und der Diasporenbank auf zwei Kalkmagerrasenstandorten der Schwäbischen A
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1994): Soil seed bank and species turnover in a limestone grassland
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);38;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);40;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);42;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);43;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);44;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);46;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);47;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);48;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);51;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);52;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);52;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);53;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);57;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);59;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);60;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);61;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);65;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);66;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);67;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);68;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);69;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);70;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);79;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);80;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);83;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);84;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);85;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);86;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);88;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);89;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);90;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3112;Centaurea jacea;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);92;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3132;Centaurea cyanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Jensen, H. A. (1969): Content of buried seeds in arable soil in Denmark and its relation to the weed population
3132;Centaurea cyanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Albrecht, H. (1993): Modeluntersuchung und Literaturauswertung zum Diasporenvorrat gefährdeter Wildkräuter in Ackerböden
3132;Centaurea cyanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;8;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Madsen, S. B. (1962): Germination of buried and dry stored seeds III. 1934-1960
3132;Centaurea cyanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;8;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Guardia, R. (2000): Soil seed bank and seedling dynamics in badlands of the Upper Llobregat basin (Pyrenees)
3132;Centaurea cyanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;2;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Vestergaard, Peter (2001): Recovery of Danish coastal dune vegetation after a wildfire
3132;Centaurea cyanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;2;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Barralis, G. (1988): Longevité des semences de mauvais herbes annuells dans un sol cultivé
3132;Centaurea cyanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;3;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Dorph-Peterson, K. (1924): Examinations of the occurrence and vitality of various weed seed species under different conditions, made at the Danish state seed Testing Station during the years 1896-1923
3132;Centaurea cyanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;3;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Dorph-Peterson, K. (1924): Examinations of the occurrence and vitality of various weed seed species under different conditions, made at the Danish state seed Testing Station during the years 1896-1923
3132;Centaurea cyanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;3;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Dorph-Peterson, K. (1924): Examinations of the occurrence and vitality of various weed seed species under different conditions, made at the Danish state seed Testing Station during the years 1896-1923
3132;Centaurea cyanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Büchli, M. (1936): Ökologie der Ackerunkräuter der Nordostschweiz
3132;Centaurea cyanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Wehsarg, O. (1912): Das Unkraut im Ackerboden
3132;Centaurea cyanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Büchli, M. (1936): Ökologie der Ackerunkräuter der Nordostschweiz
3132;Centaurea cyanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Büchli, M. (1936): Ökologie der Ackerunkräuter der Nordostschweiz
3132;Centaurea cyanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;short-term persistent;;2;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Snell, K. (1912): Über das Vorkommen von Keimfähigen Undrautsamen im Boden
3132;Centaurea cyanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;short-term persistent;;2;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Jensen, K. (1998): Species composition of soil seed bank and seed rain of abandoned wet meadows and their relation to aboveground vegetation
3132;Centaurea cyanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Wehsarg, O. (1912): Das Unkraut im Ackerboden
3132;Centaurea cyanus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);31;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3140;Centaurea maculosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3140;Centaurea maculosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3140;Centaurea maculosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);31;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3140;Centaurea maculosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3140;Centaurea maculosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3140;Centaurea maculosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3147;Aster alpinus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Diemer, M. (1993): Estimates of alpine seed bank size in two central European and one Scandinavian subarctic plant communities
3153;Bidens connata;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Schopp-Guth, A. (1997): Diasporenpotential intensiv genutzter Niedermoorböden Nordostdeutschlands - Chancen für die Renaturierung?
3171;Carlina acaulis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3171;Carlina acaulis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
3171;Carlina acaulis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3171;Carlina acaulis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3171;Carlina acaulis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
3171;Carlina acaulis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
3171;Carlina acaulis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Poschlod, P. (1993): Untersuchungen zur Dynamik von generativen Diasporenbanken von Samenpflanzen in Kalkmagerrasen. I. Jahreszeitliche Dynamik des Diasporenregens und der Diasporenbank auf zwei Kalkmagerrasenstandorten der Schwäbischen A
3171;Carlina acaulis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Poschlod, P. (1993): Untersuchungen zur Dynamik von generativen Diasporenbanken von Samenpflanzen in Kalkmagerrasen. I. Jahreszeitliche Dynamik des Diasporenregens und der Diasporenbank auf zwei Kalkmagerrasenstandorten der Schwäbischen A
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Westhoff, V. (1978): The Braun-Blanquet approach
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dutoit, T. (1995): Permanent seed banks in chalk grassland under various management regimes: Their role in the restoration of species-rich plant communities
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;King, T. J. (1969): 
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Diemer, M. (1993): Estimates of alpine seed bank size in two central European and one Scandinavian subarctic plant communities
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fischer, A. (1987): Untersuchungen zur Populationsdynamik am Beginn von Sekundärsukzessionen
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1991): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank von Samenpflanzen auf beweideten, gemähten, brachgefallenen und aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandorten
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Poschlod, P. (1993): Untersuchungen zur Dynamik von generativen Diasporenbanken von Samenpflanzen in Kalkmagerrasen. I. Jahreszeitliche Dynamik des Diasporenregens und der Diasporenbank auf zwei Kalkmagerrasenstandorten der Schwäbischen A
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pakeman, R.J. (1997): The seedbanks of the Breckland heaths and heath grasslands, eastern England, and their relationship to the vegetation and the effects of management
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);28;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3252;Cirsium acaule;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pakeman, R.J. (1997): The seedbanks of the Breckland heaths and heath grasslands, eastern England, and their relationship to the vegetation and the effects of management
3293;Centaurea triumfetti;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Sendtko, A. (1997): Die Xerothermvegetation brachgefallener Rebflächen im Raum Tokaj (Nordost-Ungarn) - pflanzensoziologische und populationsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession
3293;Centaurea triumfetti;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Sendtko, A. (1997): Die Xerothermvegetation brachgefallener Rebflächen im Raum Tokaj (Nordost-Ungarn) - pflanzensoziologische und populationsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession
3293;Centaurea triumfetti;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Sendtko, A. (1997): Die Xerothermvegetation brachgefallener Rebflächen im Raum Tokaj (Nordost-Ungarn) - pflanzensoziologische und populationsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession
3326;Carduus acanthoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;D'Angela, E. (1988): The role of the permanent soil seed bank in early stages of a post-agricultural succession in the Inland pampa, Argentina
3326;Carduus acanthoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;D'Angela, E. (1988): The role of the permanent soil seed bank in early stages of a post-agricultural succession in the Inland pampa, Argentina
3326;Carduus acanthoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;D'Angela, E. (1988): The role of the permanent soil seed bank in early stages of a post-agricultural succession in the Inland pampa, Argentina
3326;Carduus acanthoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Albitskaya, M. A. (1965): Contamination of the soil of the artificially planted Quercus and Robinia stands in the zone of the ordinarychernozem of the Ukrainian S.S.R. (Comissarovskiy forest)
3326;Carduus acanthoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;D'Angela, E. (1988): The role of the permanent soil seed bank in early stages of a post-agricultural succession in the Inland pampa, Argentina
3326;Carduus acanthoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Albitskaya, M. A. (1965): Contamination of the soil of the artificially planted Quercus and Robinia stands in the zone of the ordinarychernozem of the Ukrainian S.S.R. (Comissarovskiy forest)
3326;Carduus acanthoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);29;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3326;Carduus acanthoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3326;Carduus acanthoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3326;Carduus acanthoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);42;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3326;Carduus acanthoides;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);88;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3396;Filago pyramidata;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Diaz-Villa, M. D. (2003): Soil seed bank and floristic diversity in a forest-grassland mosaic in southern Spain
3405;Crepis foetida;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1989): Dynamik des Samenspeichers in einigen mediterranen Kulturböden
3429;Erigeron acer;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Golubeva, I. V. (1962): Some data on the reserves of viable seeds in the soils under meadow steppe vegetation
3429;Erigeron acer;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
3429;Erigeron acer;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3429;Erigeron acer;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3429;Erigeron acer;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);44;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3444;Centaurea solstitialis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;3;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Brown, E. O. (1942): The viability and germination of seeds of Convolvulus arvensis L. and other perennial weeds
3444;Centaurea solstitialis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;4;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Bruch, E. C. (1961): 1932-California Department of Agriculture buried seed project-1960
3444;Centaurea solstitialis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;3;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Brown, E. O. (1942): The viability and germination of seeds of Convolvulus arvensis L. and other perennial weeds
3493;Carduus nutans;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;10;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Burnside, O. C. (1981): Germination of exhumed weed seed in Nebraska
3493;Carduus nutans;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;3;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and achene survival in some species of Carduus, Cirsium and Onopordum
3493;Carduus nutans;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Douglas, G. (1965): The weed flora of chemically-renewed lowland swards
3493;Carduus nutans;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
3493;Carduus nutans;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
3493;Carduus nutans;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
3493;Carduus nutans;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3493;Carduus nutans;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);36;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3512;Achillea collina;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Virágh, K. (1988): Seed bank in the soil and its role during secondary successions induced by some herbicides in a perennial grassland community
3537;Aster amellus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Poschlod, P. (1993): Untersuchungen zur Dynamik von generativen Diasporenbanken von Samenpflanzen in Kalkmagerrasen. I. Jahreszeitliche Dynamik des Diasporenregens und der Diasporenbank auf zwei Kalkmagerrasenstandorten der Schwäbischen A
3537;Aster amellus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Poschlod, P. (1993): Untersuchungen zur Dynamik von generativen Diasporenbanken von Samenpflanzen in Kalkmagerrasen. I. Jahreszeitliche Dynamik des Diasporenregens und der Diasporenbank auf zwei Kalkmagerrasenstandorten der Schwäbischen A
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Hutchings, M. J. (1989): The seed regeneration dynamics of an emergent salt marsh
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Fitter, R. (1984): Collins Guide to the Grasses, Sedges, Rushes and Ferns of Britain and Northern Europe
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wolters, M. (2002): Soil seed bank and driftline composition along a successional gradient on a temperate salt marsh
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intégrée de la diversité des communautés végétales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallée de la Seine
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ungar, Irwin A. (1996): Similarity of seed banks to aboveground vegetation in grazed and ungrazed salt marsh communities on the Gower Peninsula, South Wales
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1992): Besiedlungsstrategieen an sandigen Extremstandorten im Tidebereich
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Joenje, W. (1979): Plant succession and nature conservation of newly embanked tidal flats in the Lauwerszeepolder
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Hutchings, M. J. (1989): The seed regeneration dynamics of an emergent salt marsh
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Fitter, R. (1984): Collins Guide to the Grasses, Sedges, Rushes and Ferns of Britain and Northern Europe
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ungar, Irwin A. (1996): Similarity of seed banks to aboveground vegetation in grazed and ungrazed salt marsh communities on the Gower Peninsula, South Wales
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wolters, M. (2002): Soil seed bank and driftline composition along a successional gradient on a temperate salt marsh
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intégrée de la diversité des communautés végétales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallée de la Seine
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1992): Besiedlungsstrategieen an sandigen Extremstandorten im Tidebereich
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Fitter, R. (1984): Collins Guide to the Grasses, Sedges, Rushes and Ferns of Britain and Northern Europe
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ungar, Irwin A. (1996): Similarity of seed banks to aboveground vegetation in grazed and ungrazed salt marsh communities on the Gower Peninsula, South Wales
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1992): Besiedlungsstrategieen an sandigen Extremstandorten im Tidebereich
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wolters, M. (2002): Soil seed bank and driftline composition along a successional gradient on a temperate salt marsh
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intégrée de la diversité des communautés végétales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallée de la Seine
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Hutchings, M. J. (1989): The seed regeneration dynamics of an emergent salt marsh
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wolters, M. (2002): Soil seed bank and driftline composition along a successional gradient on a temperate salt marsh
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intégrée de la diversité des communautés végétales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallée de la Seine
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1992): Besiedlungsstrategieen an sandigen Extremstandorten im Tidebereich
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Hutchings, M. J. (1989): The seed regeneration dynamics of an emergent salt marsh
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1992): Besiedlungsstrategieen an sandigen Extremstandorten im Tidebereich
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Hutchings, M. J. (1989): The seed regeneration dynamics of an emergent salt marsh
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1992): Besiedlungsstrategieen an sandigen Extremstandorten im Tidebereich
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1992): Besiedlungsstrategieen an sandigen Extremstandorten im Tidebereich
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1992): Besiedlungsstrategieen an sandigen Extremstandorten im Tidebereich
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1992): Besiedlungsstrategieen an sandigen Extremstandorten im Tidebereich
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1992): Besiedlungsstrategieen an sandigen Extremstandorten im Tidebereich
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1992): Besiedlungsstrategieen an sandigen Extremstandorten im Tidebereich
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1992): Besiedlungsstrategieen an sandigen Extremstandorten im Tidebereich
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1992): Besiedlungsstrategieen an sandigen Extremstandorten im Tidebereich
3539;Aster tripolium;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1992): Besiedlungsstrategieen an sandigen Extremstandorten im Tidebereich
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofstede, R. (1991): Het Friesche Veen: mogelijkheden voor vegetatieontwikkeling
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofstede, R. (1991): Het Friesche Veen: mogelijkheden voor vegetatieontwikkeling
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofstede, R. (1991): Het Friesche Veen: mogelijkheden voor vegetatieontwikkeling
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schopp-Gutt, Armin (1993): Einfluß unterschiedlicher Bewirtschaftung auf populationsbiologische Merkmale von Streuwiesenpflanzen und das Samenpotential im Boden
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Stieperaere, H. (1983): Viable seeds in the soils of some parcels of reclaimed and unreclaimed heath in the Flemish district (Northern Belgium)
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kjellson, G. (1992): Seed banks in Danish deciduous forests: species composition, seed influx and distribution pattern in soil
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Steendam, H. (2002): Praktijkgericht onderzoek naar kansen en belangrijke stuurvariabelen voor natuurontwikkeling op gronden met voormalig intensief landbouwgebruik. Deel II: Analyse van de zaadvoorraad in de bodem - Inventarisatie van ontgrondingsprojecten in Nederland
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Janiesch, P. (1991): Die Aktievierung van Samenbanken ehemaliger Feuchtwiesen und -Wälder als Grundage für Renaturierungen
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Stieperaere, H. (1983): Viable seeds in the soils of some parcels of reclaimed and unreclaimed heath in the Flemish district (Northern Belgium)
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);38;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);54;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);56;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);62;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);78;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);86;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);94;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3585;Eupatorium cannabinum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);102;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Golubeva, I. V. (1962): Some data on the reserves of viable seeds in the soils under meadow steppe vegetation
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;3;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Pons, T. L. (1991): Dormancy, germination and mortality of seeds in a chalk-grassland flora
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;4;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1986): Seed persistence in soil and seasonal emergence in plant species from different habitats
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Golubeva, I. V. (1962): Some data on the reserves of viable seeds in the soils under meadow steppe vegetation
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Westhoff, V. (1978): The Braun-Blanquet approach
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dutoit, T. (1995): Permanent seed banks in chalk grassland under various management regimes: Their role in the restoration of species-rich plant communities
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Donelan, M. (1980): Distribution of buried viable seeds along a successional series
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fischer, A. (1987): Untersuchungen zur Populationsdynamik am Beginn von Sekundärsukzessionen
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Donelan, M. (1980): Distribution of buried viable seeds along a successional series
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fischer, A. (1987): Untersuchungen zur Populationsdynamik am Beginn von Sekundärsukzessionen
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Schopp-Guth, A. (1997): Diasporenpotential intensiv genutzter Niedermoorböden Nordostdeutschlands - Chancen für die Renaturierung?
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Schopp-Guth, A. (1997): Diasporenpotential intensiv genutzter Niedermoorböden Nordostdeutschlands - Chancen für die Renaturierung?
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Sendtko, A. (1997): Die Xerothermvegetation brachgefallener Rebflächen im Raum Tokaj (Nordost-Ungarn) - pflanzensoziologische und populationsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Sendtko, A. (1997): Die Xerothermvegetation brachgefallener Rebflächen im Raum Tokaj (Nordost-Ungarn) - pflanzensoziologische und populationsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3597;Centaurea scabiosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);73;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3664;Arctium tomentosum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
3664;Arctium tomentosum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
3664;Arctium tomentosum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
3665;Arnica montana;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3665;Arnica montana;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3665;Arnica montana;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3665;Arnica montana;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);27;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3666;Arnoseris minima;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Mitlacher, K. (2002): Restoration of wooded meadows: A comparative analysis along a chronosequence on Oeland (Sweden)
3666;Arnoseris minima;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Albrecht, H. (1988): Die Segatalflora zwei bayerischer Ackerstandorte 1986/87 im Vergleich zu Untersuchungergebnissen von 1955/56 bzw. 1965
3666;Arnoseris minima;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3666;Arnoseris minima;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3666;Arnoseris minima;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);45;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3677;Calendula arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1989): Dynamik des Samenspeichers in einigen mediterranen Kulturböden
3677;Calendula arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1989): Dynamik des Samenspeichers in einigen mediterranen Kulturböden
3677;Calendula arvensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1989): Dynamik des Samenspeichers in einigen mediterranen Kulturböden
3682;Cirsium spinosissimum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Diemer, M. (1993): Estimates of alpine seed bank size in two central European and one Scandinavian subarctic plant communities
3710;Crepis vesicaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3710;Crepis vesicaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
3710;Crepis vesicaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3710;Crepis vesicaria;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Jutila, H. M. (2002): Seed banks of river delta meadows on the west coast of Finland
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Jensen, H. A. (1969): Content of buried seeds in arable soil in Denmark and its relation to the weed population
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1933): The weed seed population of arable soil. II. Influence of crop, soil and methods of cultivation upon the relative abundance of viable seeds
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Roberts, H. A. (1966): Studies on the weeds of vegetable crops.  VI.  Seed populations of soil under commercal cropping
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hill, N. M. (1989): Weed seed bank and vegetation at the beginning and end of the first cycle of a 4-course crop rotation with minimal weed control
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Snell, K. (1912): Über das Vorkommen von Keimfähigen Undrautsamen im Boden
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Livingston, R. B. (1968): Buried viable seed in successional field and forest stands, Harvard Forest, Massachusetts
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Huopalainen, M. (2000): The potential of soil seed banks for revegetation of bogs in SW Finland after long-term aerial pollution
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jensen, K. (1998): Species composition of soil seed bank and seed rain of abandoned wet meadows and their relation to aboveground vegetation
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Thompson, K. (1994): Seeds in soil and worm casts from a neutral grassland
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brands, R. (1980): De invloed van beheerexperimenten op de kieming en vestiging van plantesoorten in grasland
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jayasingam, T. (1983): Distribution of viable seeds in soil of a permanent pasture and their relation to surface vegetation
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;>5;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Keddy, P. A. (1982): The role of seed banks in the persistence of Ontario's coastal plain flora
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bakker, J.P. (1991): The role of the seed bank in restoration management of semi-natural grasslands
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1993): Seed bank and seedlings emerging after soil disturbance in a wet semi-natural grassland in Sweden
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Altena, S.C. (1972): Keimfähige Samen von Gräsern und Kräutern in der Narbeschicht der Niederländischen Weiden
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;5;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ovesnov, A. M. (1963): Viable seeds in soils under Perm waterstore water
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Jutila, H. M. (2002): Seed banks of river delta meadows on the west coast of Finland
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Brenchley, W. E. (1933): The weed seed population of arable soil. II. Influence of crop, soil and methods of cultivation upon the relative abundance of viable seeds
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hill, N. M. (1989): Weed seed bank and vegetation at the beginning and end of the first cycle of a 4-course crop rotation with minimal weed control
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wagner, M. (2003): Soil seed bank in managed and abandoned semi-natural meadows in Soomaa National Park, Estonia
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1894): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen II
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brands, R. (1980): De invloed van beheerexperimenten op de kieming en vestiging van plantesoorten in grasland
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Janiesch, P. (1991): Die Aktievierung van Samenbanken ehemaliger Feuchtwiesen und -Wälder als Grundage für Renaturierungen
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;>5;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;100;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1894): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen II
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Livingston, R. B. (1968): Buried viable seed in successional field and forest stands, Harvard Forest, Massachusetts
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Huopalainen, M. (2000): The potential of soil seed banks for revegetation of bogs in SW Finland after long-term aerial pollution
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jankowska, B. M. (1998): The size and diversity of the soil seed banks and the light requirements of the species in sunny and shady natural communities of the bialowieza primeval forest
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;long-term persistent;;>5;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bakker, J.P. (1991): The role of the seed bank in restoration management of semi-natural grasslands
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hill, N. M. (1989): Weed seed bank and vegetation at the beginning and end of the first cycle of a 4-course crop rotation with minimal weed control
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Wehsarg, O. (1912): Das Unkraut im Ackerboden
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Steendam, H. (2002): Praktijkgericht onderzoek naar kansen en belangrijke stuurvariabelen voor natuurontwikkeling op gronden met voormalig intensief landbouwgebruik. Deel II: Analyse van de zaadvoorraad in de bodem - Inventarisatie van ontgrondingsprojecten in Nederland
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1893): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;long-term persistent;;12;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Snell, K. (1912): Über das Vorkommen von Keimfähigen Undrautsamen im Boden
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;long-term persistent;;12;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jensen, K. (1998): Species composition of soil seed bank and seed rain of abandoned wet meadows and their relation to aboveground vegetation
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;long-term persistent;;50;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1893): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte für das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hill, N. M. (1989): Weed seed bank and vegetation at the beginning and end of the first cycle of a 4-course crop rotation with minimal weed control
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Steendam, H. (2002): Praktijkgericht onderzoek naar kansen en belangrijke stuurvariabelen voor natuurontwikkeling op gronden met voormalig intensief landbouwgebruik. Deel II: Analyse van de zaadvoorraad in de bodem - Inventarisatie van ontgrondingsprojecten in Nederland
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte für das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;long-term persistent;;>5;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;long-term persistent;;>5;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte für das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte für das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Snell, K. (1912): Über das Vorkommen von Keimfähigen Undrautsamen im Boden
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jensen, K. (1998): Species composition of soil seed bank and seed rain of abandoned wet meadows and their relation to aboveground vegetation
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;long-term persistent;;>5;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;long-term persistent;;18;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1894): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen II
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;long-term persistent;;50;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chippindale, H. G. (1934): On the viable seeds present in the soil beneath pastures
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Steendam, H. (2002): Praktijkgericht onderzoek naar kansen en belangrijke stuurvariabelen voor natuurontwikkeling op gronden met voormalig intensief landbouwgebruik. Deel II: Analyse van de zaadvoorraad in de bodem - Inventarisatie van ontgrondingsprojecten in Nederland
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Skoglund, J. (1990): Seed banks, seed dispersal and regeneration processes in wetland areas
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;long-term persistent;;18;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1894): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen II
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;long-term persistent;;>5;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Steendam, H. (2002): Praktijkgericht onderzoek naar kansen en belangrijke stuurvariabelen voor natuurontwikkeling op gronden met voormalig intensief landbouwgebruik. Deel II: Analyse van de zaadvoorraad in de bodem - Inventarisatie van ontgrondingsprojecten in Nederland
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Büchli, M. (1936): Ökologie der Ackerunkräuter der Nordostschweiz
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Skoglund, J. (1990): Seed banks, seed dispersal and regeneration processes in wetland areas
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;long-term persistent;;35;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1894): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen II
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;long-term persistent;;40;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1893): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;long-term persistent;;45;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1893): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;long-term persistent;;>5;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;long-term persistent;;40;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1893): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;long-term persistent;;45;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Peter, A. (1893): Culturversuche mit 'ruhenden' Samen
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;long-term persistent;;>5;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Stieperaere, H. (1983): Viable seeds in the soils of some parcels of reclaimed and unreclaimed heath in the Flemish district (Northern Belgium)
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dougall, T. G. (1997): A study of species richness and diversity in seed banks and its use for the environmental mitigation of a proposed holiday village development in a coniferized woodland in south east England
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bakker, J.P. (1991): The role of the seed bank in restoration management of semi-natural grasslands
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Stieperaere, H. (1983): Viable seeds in the soils of some parcels of reclaimed and unreclaimed heath in the Flemish district (Northern Belgium)
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;long-term persistent;;>5;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Skoglund, J. (1990): Seed banks, seed dispersal and regeneration processes in wetland areas
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;long-term persistent;;>5;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Skoglund, J. (1990): Seed banks, seed dispersal and regeneration processes in wetland areas
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;long-term persistent;;>5;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Barralis, G. (1987): Potentiel semencier des terres arables
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dougall, T. G. (1997): A study of species richness and diversity in seed banks and its use for the environmental mitigation of a proposed holiday village development in a coniferized woodland in south east England
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);27;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);29;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Hoogveld, J. (1985): Zaadkapitaal en kieming en vestiging van ingezaaid zaad in vijf graslanden bij het Anloërdiepje
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);31;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);32;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);35;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);36;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);40;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);41;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);42;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);43;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);44;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);46;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);47;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);48;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);48;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);49;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);50;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);51;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);52;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);73;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);87;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);90;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3719;Filaginella uliginosa;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);91;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3728;Chrysanthemum segetum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Jensen, H. A. (1969): Content of buried seeds in arable soil in Denmark and its relation to the weed population
3728;Chrysanthemum segetum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1981): Seed survival and periodicity of seedling emergrence in twelve weedy species of Compositae
3728;Chrysanthemum segetum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;20;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chancellor, R. J. (1986): Decline of arable weed seeds during 20 years in soil under grass and the periodicity of seedling emergence after cultivation
3728;Chrysanthemum segetum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;9;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Madsen, S. B. (1962): Germination of buried and dry stored seeds III. 1934-1960
3728;Chrysanthemum segetum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;9;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Guardia, R. (2000): Soil seed bank and seedling dynamics in badlands of the Upper Llobregat basin (Pyrenees)
3728;Chrysanthemum segetum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milton, W. E. J. (1936): The buried viable seeds of enclosed and unenclosed hill land
3728;Chrysanthemum segetum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bekker, R. M. (1999): Vegetation development in dune slacks: The role of persistent seed banks
3728;Chrysanthemum segetum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1981): Seed survival and periodicity of seedling emergrence in twelve weedy species of Compositae
3728;Chrysanthemum segetum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1981): Seed survival and periodicity of seedling emergrence in twelve weedy species of Compositae
3728;Chrysanthemum segetum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;long-term persistent;;6;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chippindale, H. G. (1934): On the viable seeds present in the soil beneath pastures
3728;Chrysanthemum segetum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chippindale, H. G. (1934): On the viable seeds present in the soil beneath pastures
3728;Chrysanthemum segetum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;long-term persistent;;8;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chippindale, H. G. (1934): On the viable seeds present in the soil beneath pastures
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1993): Seed bank and seedlings emerging after soil disturbance in a wet semi-natural grassland in Sweden
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and achene survival in some species of Carduus, Cirsium and Onopordum
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kramer, N. B. (1986): Mature forest seed banks of three habitat types in central Idaho
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Moore, R. P. (1972): Tetrazolium staining for assessing seed quality
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pratt, D. W. (1984): Buried viable seed in a ponderosa pine community
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Vegelin, K. (1993): Longevity of seeds and its importance for restoration of species - rich grasslands
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Graham, D. J. (1988a): Estimation of the seed bank of a chalk grassland ley established on former arable land
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McDonald, A.W. (1996): Seed bank classification and its importance for the restoration of species-rich-flood-meadows
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Augusto, L. (2001): Potential contribution of the seed bank in coniferous plantations to the restoration of native deciduous forest vegetation
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pratt, D. W. (1984): Buried viable seed in a ponderosa pine community
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Steendam, H. (2002): Praktijkgericht onderzoek naar kansen en belangrijke stuurvariabelen voor natuurontwikkeling op gronden met voormalig intensief landbouwgebruik. Deel II: Analyse van de zaadvoorraad in de bodem - Inventarisatie van ontgrondingsprojecten in Nederland
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Moore, R. P. (1972): Tetrazolium staining for assessing seed quality
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McDonald, A.W. (1996): Seed bank classification and its importance for the restoration of species-rich-flood-meadows
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;4;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and achene survival in some species of Carduus, Cirsium and Onopordum
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Donelan, M. (1980): Distribution of buried viable seeds along a successional series
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Moore, R. P. (1972): Tetrazolium staining for assessing seed quality
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McDonald, A.W. (1996): Seed bank classification and its importance for the restoration of species-rich-flood-meadows
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;4;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and achene survival in some species of Carduus, Cirsium and Onopordum
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and achene survival in some species of Carduus, Cirsium and Onopordum
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pakeman, R.J. (1997): The seedbanks of the Breckland heaths and heath grasslands, eastern England, and their relationship to the vegetation and the effects of management
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McGee, Ann (1993): Seed banks of forested and disturbed soils in southwestern British Columbia
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bekker, R. M. (2001): Zaadvoorraad van vaatplanten in zes verdroogde en verruigde valleien in de Amsterdamse Waterleidingduinen
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pakeman, R.J. (1997): The seedbanks of the Breckland heaths and heath grasslands, eastern England, and their relationship to the vegetation and the effects of management
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McGee, Ann (1993): Seed banks of forested and disturbed soils in southwestern British Columbia
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);27;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);29;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);31;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);31;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);32;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);35;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);35;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);36;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);36;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);41;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);47;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);48;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);53;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);69;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);71;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);75;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);76;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);77;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);79;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);80;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);80;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);81;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3737;Cirsium vulgare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);82;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kirkham, F. W. (1997): Soil seed bank composition in relation to the above-ground vegetation in fertilized and unfertilized hay meadows on a Somerset peat moor
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Moore, R. P. (1972): Tetrazolium staining for assessing seed quality
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McDonald, A.W. (1996): Seed bank classification and its importance for the restoration of species-rich-flood-meadows
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Cresswell, E. G. (1982): The developmental origin and ecological consequences of seed germination responses to light
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Vegelin, K. (1993): Longevity of seeds and its importance for restoration of species - rich grasslands
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;4;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1986): Seed persistence in soil and seasonal emergence in plant species from different habitats
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kirkham, F. W. (1997): Soil seed bank composition in relation to the above-ground vegetation in fertilized and unfertilized hay meadows on a Somerset peat moor
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milton, W. E. J. (1936): The buried viable seeds of enclosed and unenclosed hill land
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bekker, R. M. (1999): Vegetation development in dune slacks: The role of persistent seed banks
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Moore, R. P. (1972): Tetrazolium staining for assessing seed quality
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Cresswell, E. G. (1982): The developmental origin and ecological consequences of seed germination responses to light
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McDonald, A.W. (1996): Seed bank classification and its importance for the restoration of species-rich-flood-meadows
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brenchley, W. E. (1918): Buried weed seeds
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Vegelin, K. (1993): Longevity of seeds and its importance for restoration of species - rich grasslands
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Moore, R. P. (1972): Tetrazolium staining for assessing seed quality
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McDonald, A.W. (1996): Seed bank classification and its importance for the restoration of species-rich-flood-meadows
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brenchley, W. E. (1918): Buried weed seeds
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Donelan, M. (1980): Distribution of buried viable seeds along a successional series
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Donelan, M. (1980): Distribution of buried viable seeds along a successional series
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chippindale, H. G. (1934): On the viable seeds present in the soil beneath pastures
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);27;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);29;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);35;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);36;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);41;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);44;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);47;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);49;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);53;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);76;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3754;Centaurea nigra;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);78;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
3807;Bidens cernua;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Der Valk, A. G. (1979): A reconstruction of the recent vegetational history of a prairie marsh, Eagle Lake, Iowa, from its seed bank
3807;Bidens cernua;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Der Valk, A. G. (1979): A reconstruction of the recent vegetational history of a prairie marsh, Eagle Lake, Iowa, from its seed bank
3807;Bidens cernua;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;van der Valk, A. G. (1976): The seed banks of prairie glacial marshes
3807;Bidens cernua;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;van der Valk, A. G. (1976): The seed banks of prairie glacial marshes
3811;Carduus hamulosus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Golubeva, I. V. (1962): Some data on the reserves of viable seeds in the soils under meadow steppe vegetation
3848;Anthemis ruthenica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Albitskaya, M. A. (1968): Comparative data of soil seed contents in natural grasslands and artificial woodlands of steppe zone
3990;Bidens tripartita;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Zanin, G. (1989): Estimation du stock semencier d'un sol labouré ou en semis direct
3990;Bidens tripartita;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Schopp-Guth, A. (1997): Diasporenpotential intensiv genutzter Niedermoorböden Nordostdeutschlands - Chancen für die Renaturierung?
3990;Bidens tripartita;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
3990;Bidens tripartita;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Keddy, P. A. (1982): The role of seed banks in the persistence of Ontario's coastal plain flora
3990;Bidens tripartita;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;4;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1986): Seed persistence in soil and seasonal emergence in plant species from different habitats
3990;Bidens tripartita;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brands, R. (1980): De invloed van beheerexperimenten op de kieming en vestiging van plantesoorten in grasland
3990;Bidens tripartita;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Zanin, G. (1989): Estimation du stock semencier d'un sol labouré ou en semis direct
3990;Bidens tripartita;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
3990;Bidens tripartita;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Schopp-Guth, A. (1997): Diasporenpotential intensiv genutzter Niedermoorböden Nordostdeutschlands - Chancen für die Renaturierung?
3990;Bidens tripartita;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Zanin, G. (1989): Estimation du stock semencier d'un sol labouré ou en semis direct
3990;Bidens tripartita;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
3990;Bidens tripartita;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
3990;Bidens tripartita;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Skoglund, J. (1990): Seed banks, seed dispersal and regeneration processes in wetland areas
3990;Bidens tripartita;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Skoglund, J. (1990): Seed banks, seed dispersal and regeneration processes in wetland areas
3990;Bidens tripartita;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
3990;Bidens tripartita;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Skoglund, J. (1990): Seed banks, seed dispersal and regeneration processes in wetland areas
3990;Bidens tripartita;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Skoglund, J. (1990): Seed banks, seed dispersal and regeneration processes in wetland areas
3990;Bidens tripartita;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
3990;Bidens tripartita;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);65;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4017;Antennaria carpatica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Diemer, M. (1993): Estimates of alpine seed bank size in two central European and one Scandinavian subarctic plant communities
4050;Cirsium rivulare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
4050;Cirsium rivulare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pfadenhauer, J. (1987): Samenpotential in Niedermoorböden des Alpenvorlandes bei Grünlandnutzung underschiedlicher Intensität
4050;Cirsium rivulare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schopp-Gutt, Armin (1993): Einfluß unterschiedlicher Bewirtschaftung auf populationsbiologische Merkmale von Streuwiesenpflanzen und das Samenpotential im Boden
4050;Cirsium rivulare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pfadenhauer, J. (1987): Samenpotential in Niedermoorböden des Alpenvorlandes bei Grünlandnutzung underschiedlicher Intensität
4050;Cirsium rivulare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pfadenhauer, J. (1987): Samenpotential in Niedermoorböden des Alpenvorlandes bei Grünlandnutzung underschiedlicher Intensität
4050;Cirsium rivulare;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pfadenhauer, J. (1987): Samenpotential in Niedermoorböden des Alpenvorlandes bei Grünlandnutzung underschiedlicher Intensität
4154;Arctium minus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1981): Seed survival and periodicity of seedling emergrence in twelve weedy species of Compositae
4154;Arctium minus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poiani, K. A. (1989): Effect of hydroperiod on seed bank composition in semipermanent prairie wetlands
4154;Arctium minus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1981): Seed survival and periodicity of seedling emergrence in twelve weedy species of Compositae
4154;Arctium minus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;2;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1981): Seed survival and periodicity of seedling emergrence in twelve weedy species of Compositae
4154;Arctium minus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
4154;Arctium minus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Jensen, H. A. (1969): Content of buried seeds in arable soil in Denmark and its relation to the weed population
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rabotnov, T. A. (1956): Some data on the content of germinable seeds in grassland soils
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Stroh, M. (2002): Restorative grazing as a tool for directed succession with diaspore inoculation: the model of sand ecosystems
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1986): Seed persistence in soil and seasonal emergence in plant species from different habitats
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Stroh, M. (2002): Restorative grazing as a tool for directed succession with diaspore inoculation: the model of sand ecosystems
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rabotnov, T. A. (1956): Some data on the content of germinable seeds in grassland soils
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rabotnov, T. A. (1956): Some data on the content of germinable seeds in grassland soils
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rabotnov, T. A. (1956): Some data on the content of germinable seeds in grassland soils
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);27;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);29;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);31;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);32;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);35;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);36;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);38;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);41;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);41;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);46;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);49;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);50;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);63;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);73;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Odum, S. (1978): Dormant seeds in Danish ruderal soils
4158;Artemisia vulgaris;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);94;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Edwards, G. R. (1999): Herbivores, seed banks and seedling recruitment in mesic grassland
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Raynal, D. J. (1973): Establishment of early successional plant populations on forest and prairie soil
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brown, D. (1992): Estimating the composition of a forest seed bank: a comparison of the seed extraction and seedling emergence methods
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Vanasse, Anne (2000): Floristic diversity, size, and vertical distribution of the weed seedbank in ridge and conventional tillage systems
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Livingston, R. B. (1968): Buried viable seed in successional field and forest stands, Harvard Forest, Massachusetts
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Huopalainen, M. (2000): The potential of soil seed banks for revegetation of bogs in SW Finland after long-term aerial pollution
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bigwood, D. W. (1988): Spatial pattern analysis of seed banks:  an improved method and optimized sampling
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;30;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Toole, E. H. (1946): Final results of the Duvel buried seed experiment
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;40;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Kivilaan, A. (1981): The one hundred-year period for Dr Beal's seed viability experiment
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Vanasse, Anne (2000): Floristic diversity, size, and vertical distribution of the weed seedbank in ridge and conventional tillage systems
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Edwards, G. R. (1999): Herbivores, seed banks and seedling recruitment in mesic grassland
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Raynal, D. J. (1973): Establishment of early successional plant populations on forest and prairie soil
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;;39;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Toole, E. H. (1946): Final results of the Duvel buried seed experiment
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Edwards, G. R. (1999): Herbivores, seed banks and seedling recruitment in mesic grassland
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Raynal, D. J. (1973): Establishment of early successional plant populations on forest and prairie soil
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Vanasse, Anne (2000): Floristic diversity, size, and vertical distribution of the weed seedbank in ridge and conventional tillage systems
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;long-term persistent;;39;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Toole, E. H. (1946): Final results of the Duvel buried seed experiment
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Vanasse, Anne (2000): Floristic diversity, size, and vertical distribution of the weed seedbank in ridge and conventional tillage systems
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Edwards, G. R. (1999): Herbivores, seed banks and seedling recruitment in mesic grassland
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Raynal, D. J. (1973): Establishment of early successional plant populations on forest and prairie soil
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Livingston, R. B. (1968): Buried viable seed in successional field and forest stands, Harvard Forest, Massachusetts
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Huopalainen, M. (2000): The potential of soil seed banks for revegetation of bogs in SW Finland after long-term aerial pollution
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);29;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4198;Ambrosia artemisiifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);75;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4230;Crepis biennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ham, M. (1980): Enkele methoden voor het bepalen van de zaadflora van grondmonsters van proeven in de Tielerwaard en op de Ossekampen
4230;Crepis biennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hofman, R. (1980): Het Zaadkapitaal onder enkele graslanden in Zuid-Limburg (Gerendal)
4230;Crepis biennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kretzschmar, F. (1994): Zur Bedeutung der Samenbank in Böden unter Wiesengesellschaften
4230;Crepis biennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4230;Crepis biennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Egan, T. P. (2000): Similarity between seed banks and above-ground vegetation along a salinity gradient
4230;Crepis biennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Krause, U. (1993): Pflege- und Ausbaumassnahmen an Gräben der Singener Aach-Niederung. Ihre Auswirkungen auf Vegetation und Diasporenbank
4230;Crepis biennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
4230;Crepis biennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4230;Crepis biennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4230;Crepis biennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4230;Crepis biennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4230;Crepis biennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4230;Crepis biennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4230;Crepis biennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);47;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4230;Crepis biennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);51;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4230;Crepis biennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);52;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4230;Crepis biennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);53;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4230;Crepis biennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);54;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4230;Crepis biennis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);76;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4249;Centaurea rhenana;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kratzert, G. (1998): Die Trockenrasen der Gabower Hänge am Oderbruch
4589;Centaurea marschalliana;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Golubeva, I. V. (1962): Some data on the reserves of viable seeds in the soils under meadow steppe vegetation
4589;Centaurea marschalliana;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Golubeva, I. V. (1962): Some data on the reserves of viable seeds in the soils under meadow steppe vegetation
4660;Andryala integrifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Diaz-Villa, M. D. (2003): Soil seed bank and floristic diversity in a forest-grassland mosaic in southern Spain
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wagner, M. (2003): Soil seed bank in managed and abandoned semi-natural meadows in Soomaa National Park, Estonia
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ham, M. (1980): Enkele methoden voor het bepalen van de zaadflora van grondmonsters van proeven in de Tielerwaard en op de Ossekampen
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wagner, M. (2003): Soil seed bank in managed and abandoned semi-natural meadows in Soomaa National Park, Estonia
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wagner, M. (2003): Soil seed bank in managed and abandoned semi-natural meadows in Soomaa National Park, Estonia
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fischer, A. (1987): Untersuchungen zur Populationsdynamik am Beginn von Sekundärsukzessionen
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Schopp-Guth, A. (1997): Diasporenpotential intensiv genutzter Niedermoorböden Nordostdeutschlands - Chancen für die Renaturierung?
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chippindale, H. G. (1934): On the viable seeds present in the soil beneath pastures
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);31;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);32;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);35;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);41;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);42;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);77;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);78;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);81;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);87;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);88;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
4799;Achillea ptarmica;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);90;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
4901;Aster novi-belgii;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4901;Aster novi-belgii;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4901;Aster novi-belgii;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);35;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
4943;Artemisia verlotiorum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
4985;Centaurea melitensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Levassor, C. (1990): Seed bank dynamics of Mediterranean pastures subjected to mechanical disturbance
4985;Centaurea melitensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Levassor, C. (1990): Seed bank dynamics of Mediterranean pastures subjected to mechanical disturbance
4985;Centaurea melitensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Levassor, C. (1990): Seed bank dynamics of Mediterranean pastures subjected to mechanical disturbance
5009;Cotula coronopifolia;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Van Der Toorn, J. (1982): On the ecology of Cotula coronopifolia L. and Ranunculus sceleratus L.  II.  Experiments on germination, seed longevity and seedling survival
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hobbs, R. J. (1986): Community changes following shrub invasion of grassland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pederson, R. L. (1981): Seed bank characteristics of the Delta marsh, Manitoba: applications for wetland management
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Büchli, M. (1936): Ökologie der Ackerunkräuter der Nordostschweiz
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kramer, N. B. (1986): Mature forest seed banks of three habitat types in central Idaho
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Moore, R. P. (1972): Tetrazolium staining for assessing seed quality
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pratt, D. W. (1984): Buried viable seed in a ponderosa pine community
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poschlod, P. (1992): Wiederbesiedlung eines aufgeforsteten Kalkmagerrasenstandortes nach Rodung
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McDonald, A.W. (1996): Seed bank classification and its importance for the restoration of species-rich-flood-meadows
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Stroh, M. (2002): Restorative grazing as a tool for directed succession with diaspore inoculation: the model of sand ecosystems
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hill, N. M. (1989): Weed seed bank and vegetation at the beginning and end of the first cycle of a 4-course crop rotation with minimal weed control
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bernhardt, K.G. (1992): Successional dynamics on newly created saline marsh soils
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fischer, A. (1983): Wildkrautvegetation der Weinberge des Rheingaus (Hessen), Gesellschaften, Abhängigkeit von modernen Bewirtschaftungsmethoden, Aufgaben des Naturschutzes
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;5;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and achene survival in some species of Carduus, Cirsium and Onopordum
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;25;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Madsen, S. B. (1962): Germination of buried and dry stored seeds III. 1934-1960
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;25;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Guardia, R. (2000): Soil seed bank and seedling dynamics in badlands of the Upper Llobregat basin (Pyrenees)
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;21;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Toole, E. H. (1946): Final results of the Duvel buried seed experiment
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Putensen, H. (1882): Untersuchungen über die im Ackerboden enthaltenen Unkrautsämereien
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jayasingam, T. (1983): Distribution of viable seeds in soil of a permanent pasture and their relation to surface vegetation
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kirkham, F. W. (1997): Soil seed bank composition in relation to the above-ground vegetation in fertilized and unfertilized hay meadows on a Somerset peat moor
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hobbs, R. J. (1986): Community changes following shrub invasion of grassland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jensen, H. A. (1969): Content of buried seeds in arable soil in Denmark and its relation to the weed population
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jefferson, R. G. (1987): The seed bank in soils of disused chalk quarries in the Yorkshire Wolds, England: implications for conservation management
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Darby, C. D. (1987): The dynamics of buried seed banks beneath woodlands, with particular reference to Hypericum pulchrum
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ryser, P. (1984): Samenvorrat im Boden und Mikrostandorte f|r das Aufwachsen neuer Pflanzen in Wiesen des Randens bei Schaffhausen
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Schopp-Guth, A. (1997): Diasporenpotential intensiv genutzter Niedermoorböden Nordostdeutschlands - Chancen für die Renaturierung?
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Gool, C.R. (1986): De zaadvoorraad in grasland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Moore, R. P. (1972): Tetrazolium staining for assessing seed quality
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pratt, D. W. (1984): Buried viable seed in a ponderosa pine community
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Vegelin, K. (1993): Longevity of seeds and its importance for restoration of species - rich grasslands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McDonald, A.W. (1996): Seed bank classification and its importance for the restoration of species-rich-flood-meadows
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Stroh, M. (2002): Restorative grazing as a tool for directed succession with diaspore inoculation: the model of sand ecosystems
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hill, N. M. (1989): Weed seed bank and vegetation at the beginning and end of the first cycle of a 4-course crop rotation with minimal weed control
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fischer, A. (1983): Wildkrautvegetation der Weinberge des Rheingaus (Hessen), Gesellschaften, Abhängigkeit von modernen Bewirtschaftungsmethoden, Aufgaben des Naturschutzes
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;long-term persistent;21;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Toole, E. H. (1946): Final results of the Duvel buried seed experiment
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;3;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Dorph-Peterson, K. (1924): Examinations of the occurrence and vitality of various weed seed species under different conditions, made at the Danish state seed Testing Station during the years 1896-1923
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;4;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Roberts, H. A. (1979): Periodicity of seedling emergence and achene survival in some species of Carduus, Cirsium and Onopordum
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Douglas, G. (1965): The weed flora of chemically-renewed lowland swards
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Donelan, M. (1980): Distribution of buried viable seeds along a successional series
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poiani, K. A. (1989): Effect of hydroperiod on seed bank composition in semipermanent prairie wetlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wagner, M. (2003): Soil seed bank in managed and abandoned semi-natural meadows in Soomaa National Park, Estonia
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bekker, R. M. (2001): Zaadvoorraad van vaatplanten in zes verdroogde en verruigde valleien in de Amsterdamse Waterleidingduinen
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Schopp-Guth, A. (1997): Diasporenpotential intensiv genutzter Niedermoorböden Nordostdeutschlands - Chancen für die Renaturierung?
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Moore, R. P. (1972): Tetrazolium staining for assessing seed quality
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hobbs, R. J. (1986): Community changes following shrub invasion of grassland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McDonald, A.W. (1996): Seed bank classification and its importance for the restoration of species-rich-flood-meadows
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Fischer, A. (1983): Wildkrautvegetation der Weinberge des Rheingaus (Hessen), Gesellschaften, Abhängigkeit von modernen Bewirtschaftungsmethoden, Aufgaben des Naturschutzes
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Snell, K. (1912): Über das Vorkommen von Keimfähigen Undrautsamen im Boden
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jensen, K. (1998): Species composition of soil seed bank and seed rain of abandoned wet meadows and their relation to aboveground vegetation
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;long-term persistent;21;;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Toole, E. H. (1946): Final results of the Duvel buried seed experiment
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Douglas, G. (1965): The weed flora of chemically-renewed lowland swards
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Donelan, M. (1980): Distribution of buried viable seeds along a successional series
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Ham, M. (1980): Enkele methoden voor het bepalen van de zaadflora van grondmonsters van proeven in de Tielerwaard en op de Ossekampen
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Westhoff, V. (1978): The Braun-Blanquet approach
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Jutila, H. M. (1996): Seed bank and emergent vascular flora of ballast areas in Reposaari, Finland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hill, N. M. (1989): Weed seed bank and vegetation at the beginning and end of the first cycle of a 4-course crop rotation with minimal weed control
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schwabe, A. (1994): Vegetation un Diasporenbank bei biologischer und konventioneller Grünland-Bewirtschaftung: Bedeutung für den Arten- und Biotopschutz
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Dutoit, T. (1995): Permanent seed banks in chalk grassland under various management regimes: Their role in the restoration of species-rich plant communities
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Kjellson, G. (1992): Seed banks in Danish deciduous forests: species composition, seed influx and distribution pattern in soil
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Csontos, P. (1991): 
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Douglas, G. (1965): The weed flora of chemically-renewed lowland swards
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Büchli, M. (1936): Ökologie der Ackerunkräuter der Nordostschweiz
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Schopp-Guth, A. (1997): Diasporenpotential intensiv genutzter Niedermoorböden Nordostdeutschlands - Chancen für die Renaturierung?
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hobbs, R. J. (1986): Community changes following shrub invasion of grassland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Foerster, E. (1956): Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Selbstverjüngung von Dauerweiden
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Berge, G. (1997): Composition of seed banks of roadsides, stream verges and agricultural field in southern Norway
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Steendam, H. (2002): Praktijkgericht onderzoek naar kansen en belangrijke stuurvariabelen voor natuurontwikkeling op gronden met voormalig intensief landbouwgebruik. Deel II: Analyse van de zaadvoorraad in de bodem - Inventarisatie van ontgrondingsprojecten in Nederland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;1;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, no disturbance;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Büchli, M. (1936): Ökologie der Ackerunkräuter der Nordostschweiz
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Schopp-Guth, A. (1997): Diasporenpotential intensiv genutzter Niedermoorböden Nordostdeutschlands - Chancen für die Renaturierung?
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hobbs, R. J. (1986): Community changes following shrub invasion of grassland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Mika, V. (1978): Der Vorrat am Keinfähigen Samen im südböhmischen Niedermoorböden
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Schopp-Gutt, Armin (1993): Einfluß unterschiedlicher Bewirtschaftung auf populationsbiologische Merkmale von Streuwiesenpflanzen und das Samenpotential im Boden
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hobbs, R. J. (1986): Community changes following shrub invasion of grassland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Schopp-Guth, A. (1997): Diasporenpotential intensiv genutzter Niedermoorböden Nordostdeutschlands - Chancen für die Renaturierung?
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;short-term persistent;2;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Chepil, W. S. (1946): Germination of weed seeds.  I. Longevity, periodicity of germination, and vitality of seeds in cultivated soil
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;short-term persistent;1;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Chepil, W. S. (1946): Germination of weed seeds.  I. Longevity, periodicity of germination, and vitality of seeds in cultivated soil
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Thompson, K. (1979): Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Büchli, M. (1936): Ökologie der Ackerunkräuter der Nordostschweiz
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Rosenthal, G. (1992): Erhaltung und Regeneration von Feuchtwiesen
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chippindale, H. G. (1934): On the viable seeds present in the soil beneath pastures
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poiani, K. A. (1989): Effect of hydroperiod on seed bank composition in semipermanent prairie wetlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;short-term persistent;2;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Seeds buried in garden plot, disturbance;Chepil, W. S. (1946): Germination of weed seeds.  I. Longevity, periodicity of germination, and vitality of seeds in cultivated soil
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Steendam, H. (2002): Praktijkgericht onderzoek naar kansen en belangrijke stuurvariabelen voor natuurontwikkeling op gronden met voormalig intensief landbouwgebruik. Deel II: Analyse van de zaadvoorraad in de bodem - Inventarisatie van ontgrondingsprojecten in Nederland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chippindale, H. G. (1934): On the viable seeds present in the soil beneath pastures
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Steendam, H. (2002): Praktijkgericht onderzoek naar kansen en belangrijke stuurvariabelen voor natuurontwikkeling op gronden met voormalig intensief landbouwgebruik. Deel II: Analyse van de zaadvoorraad in de bodem - Inventarisatie van ontgrondingsprojecten in Nederland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Stieperaere, H. (1983): Viable seeds in the soils of some parcels of reclaimed and unreclaimed heath in the Flemish district (Northern Belgium)
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Berg, G. (1995): Natuurontwikkeling door middel van plaggen in de valleien langs de Moksloot op Texel
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Milberg, P. (1992): Seed bank in a 35 year old experiment with different treatments of a semi-natural grassland
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Stieperaere, H. (1983): Viable seeds in the soils of some parcels of reclaimed and unreclaimed heath in the Flemish district (Northern Belgium)
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Wansorra, I. (1996): Die Schlammboden-Vegetation ackerbaulich genutzter Standorte im Biosphärenreservat Schorfheide-Chorin
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Zeist, C. (1978): De invloed van het maaitijdstip op de vegetatieve en generatieve verneerdering van graslandplanten, en op de samenstelling van de vegetatie
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Storch, H. (1990): Die Vegetation der Uferböschungen an Vorfluren im Abhängigkeit zur Pflegemahd und unter Berücksichtigung des Samenspeichers Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 19
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Warr, S. J. (1991): Woodland ground flora and seed banks in South-West England
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);25;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);27;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);27;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);27;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Petrov, V. V. (1989): Soil seed banks in East-European woodlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);28;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);29;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);29;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);31;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);31;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);32;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);32;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);33;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);34;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);35;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);35;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);35;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);36;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);36;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);36;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);37;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);38;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);38;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);39;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);40;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);40;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);41;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);41;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);42;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);42;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);43;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);43;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);44;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);45;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);46;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);47;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);48;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);49;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);49;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);50;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);51;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);51;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);52;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);52;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Von Borstel, U. (1974): Untesuchungen zur Vegetationsentwicklung auf ökologisch verschiedenen Grünland- und Ackerbrachen hessischer Mittelgebirge
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);53;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);53;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);54;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);56;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);57;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);62;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);63;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);64;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);65;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);66;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);67;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);68;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);69;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);70;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Sequential sampling of natural seed banks on at least 6 occasions per year.;Zwaenepoel, A. (1992): Beheer en typologie van wegbermen in Vlaanderen
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);70;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);71;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);72;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);73;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);74;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);75;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);76;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);77;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);78;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);79;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);80;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);81;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);82;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);83;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);84;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);85;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);86;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);87;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);88;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);89;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);90;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);98;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
5024;Cirsium arvense;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);107;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hodgson, J. (1979): 
5048;Cirsium dissectum;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kirkham, F. W. (1997): Soil seed bank composition in relation to the above-ground vegetation in fertilized and unfertilized hay meadows on a Somerset peat moor
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brown, D. (1992): Estimating the composition of a forest seed bank: a comparison of the seed extraction and seedling emergence methods
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Stroh, M. (2002): Restorative grazing as a tool for directed succession with diaspore inoculation: the model of sand ecosystems
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Edwards, G. R. (1999): Herbivores, seed banks and seedling recruitment in mesic grassland
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Raynal, D. J. (1973): Establishment of early successional plant populations on forest and prairie soil
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Zhang, Z.Q. (2001): Soil seed bank as an input of seed source in revegetation of lead/zinc mine tailings
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Stroh, M. (2002): Restorative grazing as a tool for directed succession with diaspore inoculation: the model of sand ecosystems
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Pipal, F. J. (1916): Weed seeds in the soil
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Edwards, G. R. (1999): Herbivores, seed banks and seedling recruitment in mesic grassland
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Raynal, D. J. (1973): Establishment of early successional plant populations on forest and prairie soil
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Livingston, R. B. (1968): Buried viable seed in successional field and forest stands, Harvard Forest, Massachusetts
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Huopalainen, M. (2000): The potential of soil seed banks for revegetation of bogs in SW Finland after long-term aerial pollution
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Edwards, G. R. (1999): Herbivores, seed banks and seedling recruitment in mesic grassland
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Raynal, D. J. (1973): Establishment of early successional plant populations on forest and prairie soil
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Edwards, G. R. (1999): Herbivores, seed banks and seedling recruitment in mesic grassland
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Raynal, D. J. (1973): Establishment of early successional plant populations on forest and prairie soil
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Livingston, R. B. (1968): Buried viable seed in successional field and forest stands, Harvard Forest, Massachusetts
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Huopalainen, M. (2000): The potential of soil seed banks for revegetation of bogs in SW Finland after long-term aerial pollution
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Livingston, R. B. (1968): Buried viable seed in successional field and forest stands, Harvard Forest, Massachusetts
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Huopalainen, M. (2000): The potential of soil seed banks for revegetation of bogs in SW Finland after long-term aerial pollution
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);26;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);27;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);28;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);29;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);30;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);51;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);53;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);54;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);72;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);73;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);74;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);75;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5070;Erigeron annuus;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);76;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Zanin, G. (1989): Estimation du stock semencier d'un sol labouré ou en semis direct
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Livingston, R. B. (1968): Buried viable seed in successional field and forest stands, Harvard Forest, Massachusetts
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Huopalainen, M. (2000): The potential of soil seed banks for revegetation of bogs in SW Finland after long-term aerial pollution
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Brown, D. (1992): Estimating the composition of a forest seed bank: a comparison of the seed extraction and seedling emergence methods
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kratzert, G. (1998): Die Trockenrasen der Gabower Hänge am Oderbruch
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Nikitin, S. A. (1961): Stationary investigation of composite pine forest
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;long-term persistent;;11;0;1;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Salzmann, R. (1954): Untersuchungen über die Lebensdauer von Unkrautsamen im Boden
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Edwards, G. R. (1999): Herbivores, seed banks and seedling recruitment in mesic grassland
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Poiani, K. A. (1989): Effect of hydroperiod on seed bank composition in semipermanent prairie wetlands
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Raynal, D. J. (1973): Establishment of early successional plant populations on forest and prairie soil
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Zhang, Z.Q. (2001): Soil seed bank as an input of seed source in revegetation of lead/zinc mine tailings
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bigwood, D. W. (1988): Spatial pattern analysis of seed banks:  an improved method and optimized sampling
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);1;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Van Altena, S.C. (1972): Keimfähige Samen von Gräsern und Kräutern in der Narbeschicht der Niederländischen Weiden
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Bekker, R. M. (2001): Zaadvoorraad van vaatplanten in zes verdroogde en verruigde valleien in de Amsterdamse Waterleidingduinen
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Zanin, G. (1989): Estimation du stock semencier d'un sol labouré ou en semis direct
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Edwards, G. R. (1999): Herbivores, seed banks and seedling recruitment in mesic grassland
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McGee, Ann (1993): Seed banks of forested and disturbed soils in southwestern British Columbia
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Raynal, D. J. (1973): Establishment of early successional plant populations on forest and prairie soil
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Livingston, R. B. (1968): Buried viable seed in successional field and forest stands, Harvard Forest, Massachusetts
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);2;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Huopalainen, M. (2000): The potential of soil seed banks for revegetation of bogs in SW Finland after long-term aerial pollution
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Zanin, G. (1989): Estimation du stock semencier d'un sol labouré ou en semis direct
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Archibold, O. W. (1981): Buried viable propagules in native prairie and adjacent agricultural sites in central Saskatchewan
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Albitskaya, M. A. (1965): Contamination of the soil of the artificially planted Quercus and Robinia stands in the zone of the ordinarychernozem of the Ukrainian S.S.R. (Comissarovskiy forest)
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Levassor, C. (1990): Seed bank dynamics of Mediterranean pastures subjected to mechanical disturbance
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Chabrerie, O. (2002): Analyse intigrie de la diversiti des communautis vigitales dans les pelouses calcicoles de la basse vallie de la Seine
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Stroh, M. (2002): Restorative grazing as a tool for directed succession with diaspore inoculation: the model of sand ecosystems
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);3;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Levassor, C. (1990): Seed bank dynamics of Mediterranean pastures subjected to mechanical disturbance
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Stroh, M. (2002): Restorative grazing as a tool for directed succession with diaspore inoculation: the model of sand ecosystems
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Edwards, G. R. (1999): Herbivores, seed banks and seedling recruitment in mesic grassland
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McGee, Ann (1993): Seed banks of forested and disturbed soils in southwestern British Columbia
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);4;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Raynal, D. J. (1973): Establishment of early successional plant populations on forest and prairie soil
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Zanin, G. (1989): Estimation du stock semencier d'un sol labouré ou en semis direct
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Seeds deliberately buried in the field;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kratzert, G. (1998): Die Trockenrasen der Gabower Hänge am Oderbruch
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Stroh, M. (2002): Restorative grazing as a tool for directed succession with diaspore inoculation: the model of sand ecosystems
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);5;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Zanin, G. (1989): Estimation du stock semencier d'un sol labouré ou en semis direct
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);6;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McGee, Ann (1993): Seed banks of forested and disturbed soils in southwestern British Columbia
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;present;;;0;;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Zanin, G. (1989): Estimation du stock semencier d'un sol labouré ou en semis direct
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);7;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Zanin, G. (1989): Estimation du stock semencier d'un sol labouré ou en semis direct
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);8;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McGee, Ann (1993): Seed banks of forested and disturbed soils in southwestern British Columbia
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;long-term persistent;;>5;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Bernhardt, K. G. (1995): Comparison of vegetation succession and the soil seed bank in permanent plots
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;McGee, Ann (1993): Seed banks of forested and disturbed soils in southwestern British Columbia
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);9;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);10;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kratzert, G. (1998): Die Trockenrasen der Gabower Hänge am Oderbruch
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Austin, K. C. (2000): Seed banks on urban derelict sites in the West-Midlands
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);11;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);12;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kratzert, G. (1998): Die Trockenrasen der Gabower Hänge am Oderbruch
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);13;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);14;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);15;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Grunicke, U. (1996): Populations- und ausbreitungsbiologische Untersuchungen zur Sukzession auf Weinbergsbrachen am Keuperstufenrand des Remstals
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);16;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Krolupper, N. (1998): Ökologische Untersuchungen im Darmstadt-Dieburger Sandgebiet (Südhessen): Allgemeines und Ergebnisse zum Diasporen-Reservoir und -Niederschlag
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);17;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);18;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);19;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);20;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);21;long-term persistent;;;0;1;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);22;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds germinated w/o extraction or sample reduction;Hölzel, N. (2004): Assessing soil seed bank persistence in flood-meadows: The search for reliable traits
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);23;short-term persistent;;;0;.5;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;;;0;0;Seed bank database;Soil sample from natural vegetation, seeds extracted, germination or viability tested;Kunzmann, D. (2000): Untersuchungen zur Diasporenbank und des Samenflugs trocken-magerer Standorte als Beitrag zur Definition biotischer Entwicklungspotentiale
5194;Conyza canadensis;actual measurement (following LEDA data standards);24;transient;