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  • Kristie Küster and her youngest daughter Anna in Hamburg

Transaction-based energy operation impacts on distribution networks

Since 2018, Kristie Küster from Brasil (PPRE 2011/2013) is doing her Phd in Electrical Engineering at Parana Federal University (Brazil). The topic of her research is decentralized energy markets. At the moment she is living in Hamburg with her family and working on her research. Kristie highly appreciates contacts with other researchers working on this topic. 

Transaction-based energy systems are emerging as a promising solution for orchestrating the growing number of dispersed prosumers and participation of non-dispatchable renewable energy sources at the distribution grid. Under the framework of transactive energy (TE), distributed flexible resources are directly controlled by their owners through a market-based operation. Each connected user (for example a smart home, a solar roof, smart building, industrial site, storage owner, electric vehicle, etc.) is able to engage in market trade, negotiating a transaction at the distribution system level.
 
The main objective of this PhD research is to evaluate the impacts of market-based control of the power system at distribution level. In order to reach such a general objective, specific goals are assigned as follows (not restricted to):

  • To analyze the transactive energy concept, enabling technologies, frameworks and to understand its contribution to smart grid modeling and analysis;
  • To evaluate blockchain as a distributed computing approach as means of implementing a decentralized, autonomous and automated transaction-based power system;
  • To model and simulate a transaction-based energy system with high penetration of distributed energy resources (DER) and storage systems;
  • To gain an understanding of how DERs perform individually and when interacting with the quasi-dynamic simulation to meet common grid management objectives under this approach;
  • To analyze the potential benefits and downsides of the proposed method for performance and operation of the power grid under a set of specific criteria, for example, feeder capacity and power quality issues, in comparison to other distribution-level energy management approaches.

The complete article is available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/2050-7038.12194  

(Changed: 28 Feb 2024)  | 
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