Good to know: Organising everyday life from A to Z
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Good to know: Organising everyday life from A to Z
Good to know: especially at the beginning of your studies in Oldenburg, there are many new details about everyday life. Below, we have put together some helpful information. Feel free to contact us if you have any questions.
Accommodation / housing
Please do not come to Oldenburg without arranging for a place to stay before you arrive. The University of Oldenburg does not own or manage any dorms and thus cannot provide or guarantee your housing!
Bank account
In order to open a bank account, you will need the registration form of the city of Oldenburg ("Meldebescheinigung"), as well your personal ID card/passport and an enrolment certificate. Usually, bank accounts in Germany are free of charge for students up to 27 years of age, but it’s best to ask anyway. In most banks, you need an appointment to open an account.
With your EC-card, you can withdraw cash at the ATM and make cashless payments free of charge. As an EU citizen, your home bank account is usually sufficient for your stay in Germany and you do not need to open a German bank account. For non-EU citizens, the opening of a German bank account is required.
Don’t forget to terminate your account after your stay in Germany or else account maintenance fees might be demanded from you.
CampusCard
When enrolling at the University of Oldenburg, students receive their student ID card, which is a CampusCard. It can be used as a payment card in the mensa and for other services offered by Studierendenwerk, as well as a “key” for the library’s lockers. It is no longer valid as a semester ticket. In the following semesters, after paying the semester contribution, you will receive an e-mail asking you to validate the card. The validity date for the student ID on the card will be extended.
Bicycle / traffic rules
DIY Bicycle Workshop
Students with a defective bike can get help in repairing their bicycle free of charge. The DIY bicycle workshop offers tools, small parts (normal store prices) and used parts. The bicycle self-help workshop is mainly run by students who are interested in bicycles.
Some important traffic rules:
- cycle on the right
- use your ligths when it gets dark
- don’t cross a zebra-crossing with a bike
- don’t carry people on the back of your bike
- no cycling in the pedestrian area
- always lock your bike
- don’t use your phone on your bike (50,- Euro penalty)
Deposit system
A deposit of up to 25 Cents per bottle/can is charged for most carbonated beverages at supermarkets and convenience stores. When you return the bottles or cans at reverse vending machines, labelled Pfandrückgabe or Leergutannahme, you get your deposit back in the form of a coupon which you can either use to pay for your groceries at the respective supermarket or simply exchange for cash at the till.
Explanation video: deposit system in Germany (in English with German subtitles)
Electricity
The national electric power transmission network (grid) in Germany uses the standard electrical voltage of 230 volt AC, 50 Hz. European standard plugs, or europlugs, usually fit all sockets. However, depending on your home country, a plug adapter or transformer (voltage converter) may be needed to connect your electronic devices to German sockets.
Emergency telephone numbers
- Police: 110
- Fire service: 112
- Ambulance: 112
- Poisoning (poisoning information centre in Göttingen): 0551 / 19 240
- Urgent medical care services (Ärztlicher Notdienst): 116 117
Illness / doctor's appointment
In Germany, if you fall ill, you usually go see a general practitioner („Hausarzt“). As a rule, you have to phone in advance to make an appointment in advance. With your German health insurance, the consultation is free of charge. If you have a European card (EHIC), you should ask about the billing options beforehand: with some doctors you first have to pay the treatment costs yourself and the money is reimbursed by the health insurance company in your home country. Many doctors also bill the health insurance company in your home country directly.
You can also make an appointment directly with a specialist, although the waiting time is usually a few weeks or even months.
If you get sick on the weekend or during public holidays, you can visit the emergency medical assistance service (“Notdienstpraxis”) in the Auguststrasse 16. It is open until 10 p.m. on a daily basis.
Should you be involved in an accident or are taken severely ill, it is advised that you go to the emergency room of a hospital. If you cannot get there on your own or if it is too risky to do so, call the emergency hotline 112. The hospitals’ emergency rooms are open 24 hours a day.
Internet / eduroam Wi-Fi
All students are provided with wireless internet access in public university areas (lecture halls, seminar rooms, main library, and cafeterias) via eduroam.
Liability insurance ("Haftpflichtversicherung")
In Germany it is very common to have liability insurance ("Haftpflichtversicherung"). This insurance covers the cost of damages you accidentally cause to persons and/or other persons’ belongings, this includes damages to rented accommodation. According to German law (BGB §823), you are personally liable with your entire income and savings for all damages caused by you, unless you have liability insurance. We strongly encourage all international students to take out liability insurance because otherwise they may face very large financial demands if they cause damage to anybody or anything. Such costs will not be covered by the University of Oldenburg. You are personally liable.
Licence fee (broadcasting fee, "Rundfunkbeitrag" or "GEZ")
In Germany the licence fee ("Rundfunkbeitrag") must be paid by every household. Every flat must pay a monthly amount of EUR 18.36 which can be splitted between flat mates. If you do not pay the fees you will receive a written reminder and possibly a foreclosure. This could lead to problems getting a visa/ residence permit if you wish to return to Germany in the future.
Medication / Pharmacy
In Germany, you need a prescription from a doctor for many medications. Some non-prescription medications are also available in drugstores. Outside of regular opening hours, there is always one pharmacy on „Apothekennotdienst” (pharmacy emergency service) that is open around the clock:
Opening hours
In Germany, shops and stores are usually open from 9:30 to 20:00 Mondays to Saturdays, while shopping malls may close at 21:00 or 22:00. Supermarkets open at 7:00 or 8:00 and close between 20:00 and 24:00. Small shops may close earlier, around 18:00 or 19:00, and on Saturday afternoons. Please note that on Sundays shops and supermarkets are closed. Petrol stations, corner shops/convenience stores (Kioske) and bakeries open on Sundays and on public holidays, although bakeries generally close before noon.
Public holidays
German national public holidays are declared by statute and celebrated throughout the Federal Republic. This includes paid leave for most employees (some are required to work on public holidays), as well as businesses staying closed on these days. The same business and opening hours apply on public holidays as on Sundays. Other holidays such as Epiphany (Heilige Drei Könige or Dreikönigstag) on 6 January or All Saint's Day (Allerheiligen) on 1 November vary from state to state, but are not public holidays in Lower Saxony, where only the national public holidays are celebrated.
List of public holidays
The following public holidays are observed throughout Germany:
- New Year: January 1st
- Good Friday: Friday before Easter
- Easter Sunday/Easter Monday: End of March/beginning of April
- International Labor Day: May 1st
- Ascension Day: May/June (40 days after Easter)
- Pentecost: May/June (50 days after Easter)
- German Reunification Day: October 3rd
- Christmas Eve: December 24th (starting in the afternoon)
- Christmas: December 25th and 26th
- New Year's Eve: December 31st (starting in the afternoon)
Religion
Freedom of faith, conscience, and creed, including the unhindered practice of religion, is guaranteed by article 4 of the German Basic Law (Grundgesetz). There are more than 160 different religious communities in Germany which all contribute to the country's religious diversity. The City of Oldenburg has a variety of churches and houses of worship including Protestant and Roman Catholic churches, free churches, Islamic, Jewish, and New Apostolic places of whorship and other religious communitites. About 48 percent of religious group members in Oldenburg are Lutheran-Protestant (evangelisch-lutherisch), making it the most common religion in the city, followed by Roman Catholics at 15 percent. The remaining 40 percent are members of other religious communities or are not affiliated with any religious group.
Semester ticket = D-Ticket
The semester ticket has been turned into a Germany ticket in the winter semester of 2024/25 and is now valid throughout Germany on local public transport (as well as some exceptions on long-distance transport). To access the digital ticket, all you need is your StudIP login data: Link to the Semester ticket. It is valid for the entire semester - i.e. for six months (October 1st - March 31st or April 1st - September 30th).
Smoking ban
According to Germany's non-smokers protection law (Nichtraucherschutzgesetz), smoking is banned in all public places, including shops, public transport stations (where it may be allowed in designated smoking areas), airports and sports and leisure facilities. As the federal states each have their own smoking laws, smoking may be permitted in cafés, bars and restaurants. In Lower Saxony, however, smoking is usually only permitted in clearly designated separate rooms.
Sports: University Sports Centre and more
Our University Sports Centre is offering a programme full of courses and other activities that you can get involved in to keep fit and healthy: aerobics, yoga, football, dance, capoeira, belly dance, table tennis, and gymnastics to name just a few of the approximately 100 courses, some of which are free of charge. Registration is required for some courses. You can do this either online or in person at the University Sports Centre.
Further sports facilities in Oldenburg
In addition to the sports facilities on both campuses there are numerous fitness centres, dancing schools, and sports clubs in Oldenburg that offer team sports, courses and activities.
The OLantis Huntebad is a great place for swimming, sauna, wellness, and aqua fitness. It has an indoor and outdoor area with an open-air swimming pool that is open in the summer.
The Dobbenwiesen, located between the city centre and the University, is a great spot for playing football and cricket.
Student commitment
Get involved, make decisions, shape your university – there are several student councils for you to join!
Tipping
Tipping in Germany is slightly different to some other countries, where tipping may be higher or not common at all. Germans usually tip 10 percent, which may be rounded up to an even number. We generally give tips at restaurants, cafés, bars and hairdressers and for taxi rides or (food) deliveries. It is also very common to pay cash rather than by credit card, even at restaurants, and also to pay separately. Waiters will ask you "Zusammen oder getrennt?", which means "together or separately?", and if the answer is "separately" ("getrennt"), they will figure out the sum for each customer separately. Again, this is very common, so there is no need to feel uncomfortable about causing any inconvenience. Please note that waiters and waitresses often stay at your table while you pay.
Tschüss! Departure from Oldenburg
Tutors & buddies: support in daily life
Our tutors provide all international students with support in practical and organisational issues concerning studying and daily life in Oldenburg.
Our buddy programme pairs you with local students, who help and support you especially in the early phase after arrival.
Waste separation
Germans attach great importance to environmental protection. We separate and recycle waste using a waste separation system that includes different coloured bins: blue for paper, yellow for plastic, black for general waste and green for organic waste. Waste separation is a serious issue in Germany, so please be careful about what you put in which bin.
Plastic and packaging materials are also collected in yellow recycling bags (Gelber Sack). You can get these recycling bags for free at some supermarkets or city authorities. To get the bags, you need coupons (vouchers) that are issued by the City of Oldenburg.
Supermarkets often provide small boxes for the disposal of packaging materials and non-rechargeable batteries.
Public containers for the disposal of waste glass and old clothes can be found at various locations in Oldenburg, as well as recycling depots for harmful substances, garden waste or electronic waste.
Waste Collection Calendar for the City of Oldenburg - enter the name of the street you live on. The Waste Collection Calendar will be displayed and can be downloaded.
Explanation video: Waste separation (in English with German subtitles)
Weather
Oldenburg has a temperate climate with warm summers and mild winters. The climate is humid, temperatures reach up to 25 degrees Celsius in summer, sometimes even higher. Winters can be cold, it rarely snows. Rain falls all year round, in February and in autumn there can be heavy storms.
Working alongside your studies
Students are permitted to work alongside their studies. If you are a student from a non-EU country, you are allowed to work 140 full (8 hours) or 280 half (4 hours) workdays per year. Prerequisite for this is a valid residence permit. This regulation does not apply to contracts with the university. Students from EU member states have no restrictions regarding working periods.
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Job regulations for international students in Germany Residence, social and employment regulations for international students in Germany