Johannes Huinink & Sebastian Schnettler (2025). "On the evolution of social inequality". In: Petra Böhnke & Dirk Konietzka (eds.) Handbook for Social Structure Analysis. Springer.(https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-658-39759-3_58-2)
This article deals with the beginnings of social inequality among humans from an evolutionary and biosociological perspective. Based on classical sociological approaches to evolutionary thinking, a brief outline of the history of evolutionary thinking in sociology is given. Examples of research on the emergence of social inequality in archaeology, evolutionary behavioural sciences, evolutionary sociology and biosociology are presented. From this, the main features of an evolutionary explanation of the dynamics of social inequality in human societies are derived. The article concludes with reflections on the benefits that interdisciplinary evolutionary research promises for understanding the causes of present-day social inequality and for social structure research.