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Geoecology

Research focus
Geoecology is a cross-sectional environmental science at the centre of which is the study of natural environmental systems, their complex interrelationships and interactions in the environment and how they are influenced by humans. An important focus of the scientific work is the investigation of coastal geo/biosystems and their reactions to medium and short-term sea level, environmental and climate changes.
Also research focussing on the science-society interface of geoecological systems is carried out. This research studies knowledge co-production and transdisciplinarity, social-ecological systems and networks and the implementation of ecosystem-based management approaches in marine, geoecological settings.
Research is conducted at different spatial and temporal scales. They cover the entire Quaternary period, i.e. 2.58 million years, as well as several centuries of vegetation succession and range spatially from the investigation of diatom populations of a few square centimetres to dike restoration measures of several hectares in size. Geological, sedimentological, palaeoecological, botanical and social science methods are used for the work.
Main topics:
- Reconstruction of sea level fluctuations
- Immigrant organisms in coastal ecosystems
- Diatom communities
- Geology and biostratigraphy of the coastal Holocene
- Implementation of ecosystem-based management
- Stakeholder and citizen participation in ecosystem-based management
- Social-ecological systems, network analysis and trade-offs
- Transdisciplinarity and knowledge co-production
- Participatory methods
Book publication by Holger Freund, Mathias Heckroth and Tim Schröder.
The new book about the bird island MELLUM in the UNESCO World Heritage Wadden Sea National Park was presented to the public at the anniversary event "100 years Mellumrat e.V." and is now also available in bookshops and from the Mellumrat.
The island of Mellum is a natural paradise in the Wadden Sea. Vast, unspoilt salt marshes are in full bloom in summer. Thousands of birds find a safe place to breed here. Countless butterflies, bees and beetles - including many rare species - populate this remote, uninhabited island, which stretches out in the Wadden Sea off the coast of Lower Saxony not far from the Weser estuary.
The fact that Mellum has been preserved in its original state to this day is thanks to the Mellumrat nature conservation organisation, which was founded 100 years ago for precisely this purpose: to preserve the natural beauty of Mellum for posterity. In colourful photographs and lively texts, this book paints a unique portrait of the island of Mellum. Read for yourself how the Mellum Council has developed into a pillar of Wadden Sea protection over the decades and what life is like as a nature conservation warden on a lonely island in the middle of the Wadden Sea UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Hardcover
Price: EUR 19.80 (plus shipping costs)
Publisher: Hermann Lüers Verlag Jever
Number of pages: 116
First publication: 10 October 2025
ISBN: 978-3-9819582-7-0
Conservation wardens wanted for islands
Federal voluntary service or internship in nature conservation on Wangerooge, Minsener Oog and Mellum
Further information can be found on the Mellum Council website.
https://mellumrat.de/mitarbeit/naturschutzwarte/