Bulldog bat - Tadarida teniotis
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The species has been recorded on Giglio in individual records at Allume, i.e. in the cliff habitat. The species has already been documented for Giglio.
The European bulldog bat is a large and robust bat that is found throughout the Mediterranean region and parts of Central Europe. This species is known for its ability to fly at high altitudes and reach high speeds. It uses high-frequency locating calls, which can be heard with the naked ear at a distance of up to 100 metres, to locate its prey, mainly moths. Its favoured habitats are warm, dry regions with rocky areas where it finds shelter in crevices and inaccessible rock faces. It has a distinctive appearance with its long, free tail and bulldog-like snout.
At a glance:
Appearance:
| Body length: | 9-12 cm |
| Wingspan: | 40-46 cm |
| Weight: | 20-25 g |
| Coat: | Dark brown to grey-brown, with pale belly |
| Special features: | Long tail that extends beyond the tail skin; bulldog-like muzzle |
Distribution, habitat and behaviour:
| Distribution area: | Southern Europe, North Africa, the Near East to India. |
| Habitat: | Rocky areas, cliffs, buildings; prefers warm and dry regions. Roosts are found in crevices and inaccessible rock faces, often in mountains, gorges or cliffs. |
| Localisation call: | QCF sounds at 9-14 kHz, audible to human ears at a distance of up to 100 m. |
| Hunting behaviour: | The European bulldog bat hunts insects, especially moths, in fast flight, reaching great heights and speeds. |
| Migration: | No known seasonal migration. |